From the Research
Treatment Options for Pseudofolliculitis Barbae
The treatment for Pseudofolliculitis barbae (PFB) can vary depending on the severity of the condition and the individual patient's needs. Some of the treatment options include:
- Medical treatments such as topical antibiotics, corticosteroids, and retinoids 1
- Intralesional injections of steroid and a topical chloramphenicol and steroid cream mixture for mild to moderately severe cases of dermatitis papillaris capillitii, a related condition 2
- Laser therapy, including long-pulsed Nd:YAG laser, which has been shown to be effective in reducing papule formation and hair density 3, 1, 4, 5
- Topical eflornithine cream, which can be used alone or in combination with laser therapy to enhance hair reduction and reduce inflammatory papules 4
- Photodepilation, which is considered a definitive solution for severe cases or when a long-term result is desired 5
- Avoiding shaving and using a correct shaving technique to prevent the condition from becoming established or worsening 2, 5
Comparison of Treatment Options
Studies have compared the efficacy of different treatment options for PFB, including:
- A study that found long-pulsed Nd:YAG laser treatment to be safe and effective in reducing papule formation 3
- A study that found the combination of topical eflornithine cream and long-pulsed Nd:YAG laser to be more effective than either treatment alone in reducing hair density and inflammatory papules 4
- A study that found photodepilation to be a effective treatment option for severe cases or when a definitive solution is sought 5