What does a PR (PQ) interval of 202 ms on an electrocardiogram (ECG) indicate?

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What Does a PR Interval of 202 ms Mean on ECG?

A PR interval of 202 ms represents mild first-degree atrioventricular (AV) block, which is technically abnormal but generally benign in asymptomatic individuals without structural heart disease. 1

Understanding the Measurement

The PR interval measures the time from the onset of atrial depolarization (beginning of the P wave) to the onset of ventricular depolarization (beginning of the QRS complex). 1

  • Normal range: 120-200 ms 1
  • Your value: 202 ms - just 2 milliseconds beyond the upper limit of normal
  • First-degree AV block definition: PR interval >200 ms 1

Clinical Significance in Your Case

For Asymptomatic Individuals

If you have no symptoms and no structural heart disease, this finding requires no specific treatment or restriction from activities. 2

  • According to ACC/AHA guidelines, first-degree AV block with PR <300 ms is classified as a minor abnormality that does not typically indicate significant cardiac pathology 2
  • Your PR of 202 ms is barely prolonged and falls well below the 300 ms threshold where closer evaluation becomes warranted 2

For Athletes

Athletes with first-degree AV block and PR intervals <300 ms can participate in all competitive sports without restriction, provided they are asymptomatic and have no structural heart disease. 2

  • First-degree AV block is common in well-conditioned athletes due to increased vagal tone 2
  • In athletes, PR intervals up to 400 ms may be physiologically normal 1

When to Be Concerned

While your specific value is minimally prolonged, you should be aware of situations requiring further evaluation:

Symptoms That Matter

If you experience exercise intolerance, palpitations, lightheadedness, or syncope, further evaluation is warranted regardless of the PR interval. 3, 4

  • Marked first-degree AV block (PR ≥300 ms) can produce "pseudo-pacemaker syndrome" with symptoms similar to actual pacemaker malfunction 3, 4
  • Your PR of 202 ms is unlikely to cause symptoms on its own

Long-Term Prognostic Implications

While traditionally considered benign, population studies show that even mild PR prolongation carries modest long-term risks. 5, 6

  • The Framingham Heart Study found that each 20-millisecond increment in PR interval was associated with increased risks of atrial fibrillation (HR 1.11), pacemaker implantation (HR 1.22), and all-cause mortality (HR 1.08) 5
  • In patients with established coronary artery disease, first-degree AV block (PR ≥220 ms) was associated with increased heart failure hospitalization and mortality 6
  • However, these are population-level associations with small absolute risk increases, not immediate clinical concerns for an individual with PR of 202 ms

Recommended Approach

Immediate Management

No immediate intervention is needed for a PR interval of 202 ms in an asymptomatic person. 2

When Further Testing Is Indicated

Consider additional evaluation if: 2

  • QRS duration is abnormal (suggesting infranodal conduction disease)
  • PR interval ≥300 ms (marked first-degree AV block)
  • Any symptoms are present (exercise intolerance, syncope, palpitations)
  • Structural heart disease is suspected on examination or ECG

Appropriate Testing When Needed

If further evaluation is warranted: 2

  • Exercise stress test - to assess if PR interval shortens appropriately with activity (it should)
  • Echocardiogram - if structural heart disease is suspected
  • 24-hour ambulatory monitor - if symptoms are intermittent or if progression to higher-degree block is suspected
  • Electrophysiology study - rarely needed, reserved for cases with exercise-induced AV block or suspected infra-His disease 2

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

Do not overreact to minimally prolonged PR intervals. 2

  • A PR of 202 ms is only 2 ms beyond normal and does not warrant extensive workup in asymptomatic individuals
  • Avoid unnecessary testing that may lead to incidental findings and patient anxiety
  • Focus on symptoms and associated ECG findings rather than isolated minimal PR prolongation

Do not ignore symptoms if they develop. 3, 4

  • While your current PR is minimally prolonged, if you develop exercise intolerance or syncope, reassessment is needed
  • Progressive PR prolongation over time may warrant closer monitoring

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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