What organism causes purulent discharge with a green color?

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Differential Diagnosis for Green Pus

  • Single most likely diagnosis
    • Pseudomonas aeruginosa: This bacterium is known for producing a greenish pigment called pyocyanin, which can cause pus to appear green. It is a common cause of infections in people with compromised immune systems, such as those with cystic fibrosis or severe burns.
  • Other Likely diagnoses
    • Stenotrophomonas maltophilia: This bacterium can also produce a greenish pigment and is often found in people with compromised immune systems.
    • Burkholderia cepacia: This bacterium can cause infections in people with cystic fibrosis and can produce a greenish pigment.
  • Do Not Miss (ddxs that may not be likely, but would be deadly if missed.)
    • Aeromonas hydrophila: While less common, this bacterium can cause severe infections, including sepsis, and can produce a greenish pigment.
    • Vibrio vulnificus: This bacterium can cause severe, life-threatening infections, particularly in people with liver disease or compromised immune systems, and can produce a greenish pigment.
  • Rare diagnoses
    • Chromobacterium violaceum: This bacterium is rare in human infections but can produce a violet pigment that may appear greenish in certain lighting conditions.
    • Flavobacterium spp.: Some species of Flavobacterium can produce pigments that may appear greenish, but these infections are rare and typically occur in people with compromised immune systems.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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