From the Research
Ținea corporis, also known as ringworm, is a fungal skin infection that affects the body and should be treated with topical antifungal medications such as terbinafine, clotrimazole, or miconazole applied twice daily for 2-4 weeks, as supported by the most recent and highest quality study 1. The infection is caused by dermatophyte fungi that thrive in warm, moist environments and is characterized by red, itchy, circular rashes with raised edges and clearer centers. Some key points to consider in the treatment of tinea corporis include:
- Topical antifungal medications are generally successful unless the infection covers an extensive area or is resistant to initial therapy, as noted in 2.
- Treatment should continue for at least one week after symptoms resolve to ensure complete eradication of the fungus.
- For more severe cases, oral antifungal medications like fluconazole or itraconazole may be prescribed, as seen in 3.
- To prevent recurrence, maintain good hygiene, avoid sharing personal items, keep skin clean and dry, wear loose-fitting clothing, and thoroughly wash items that contact infected areas.
- The presence of inflammation may necessitate the use of an agent with inherent anti-inflammatory properties or the use of a combination antifungal/steroid agent, as mentioned in 2.
- Newer medications require fewer applications and a shorter duration of use, as noted in 2. It's also important to note that the diagnosis can be made on clinical appearance and can be confirmed by microscopy or culture, as stated in 1. Overall, the goal of treatment is to achieve mycological and clinical cure, and to prevent recurrence, while minimizing adverse effects and improving patient satisfaction with treatment.