What are the discharge criteria for organophosphate (OP) poisoning?

Medical Advisory BoardAll articles are reviewed for accuracy by our Medical Advisory Board
Educational purpose only • Exercise caution as content is pending human review
Article Review Status
Submitted
Under Review
Approved

Last updated: February 13, 2025View editorial policy

Personalize

Help us tailor your experience

Which best describes you? Your choice helps us use language that's most understandable for you.

From the Research

Discharge Criteria for Organophosphate (OP) Poisoning

The discharge criteria for organophosphate (OP) poisoning are not explicitly stated in the provided studies. However, the following points can be considered:

  • The severity of OP poisoning can be assessed using the POP scale, which grades poisoning as mild, moderate, or severe based on common clinical manifestations 1.
  • The duration of hospitalization for OP poisoning can range from 1 to 14 days, with an average of 2.9 days 2.
  • Patients with mild intoxication may be discharged earlier, while those with moderate to severe intoxication may require longer hospitalization and closer monitoring 2.
  • The decision to discharge a patient with OP poisoning should be based on the resolution of symptoms, improvement in clinical condition, and the patient's ability to manage any potential complications 3, 4, 5.
  • Some key factors to consider before discharging a patient with OP poisoning include:
    • Resolution of SLUDGE symptoms (Salivation, Lacrimation, Urination, Defecation, Gastric cramps, Emesis) 3
    • Improvement in butyrylcholinesterase levels 2
    • Ability to manage potential complications, such as respiratory or cardiovascular problems 4, 5
    • Patient's understanding of follow-up care and potential long-term effects of OP poisoning 3, 4, 5

References

Research

Organophosphate poisoning: a multihospital survey.

The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ, 2002

Research

Clinical features of organophosphate poisoning: A review of different classification systems and approaches.

Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine, 2014

Research

Organophosphorus pesticide poisoning: cases and developments.

The Netherlands journal of medicine, 2008

Research

Organophosphate poisoning and management, an update.

The Central African journal of medicine, 2001

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

Have a follow-up question?

Our Medical A.I. is used by practicing medical doctors at top research institutions around the world. Ask any follow up question and get world-class guideline-backed answers instantly.