What is the treatment for myasthenia gravis?

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Last updated: December 14, 2025View editorial policy

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What is the Myasthenia Gravis Composite Scale?

The Myasthenia Gravis Composite Scale is not mentioned or defined in the available clinical guidelines and evidence for myasthenia gravis management. The provided evidence does not contain information about this specific assessment tool.

Assessment Tools Actually Referenced in Guidelines

The guidelines reference different classification and scoring systems for myasthenia gravis:

Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America (MGFA) Classification

  • MGFA Class 1: Ocular symptoms and findings only 1
  • MGFA Class 2: Mild generalized weakness 1
  • MGFA Class 3-4: Moderate to severe generalized weakness to myasthenic crisis 1

This classification system is used to guide treatment decisions, particularly in determining when to hold versus permanently discontinue immune checkpoint inhibitors and when to escalate therapy 1.

Other Assessment Tools Mentioned

  • Myasthenia Gravis Activities of Daily Living (MG-ADL): Used for disease activity assessment 2
  • Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis (QMG): Used for disease activity assessment 2

Clinical Grading Used in Guidelines

The ASCO guidelines use a functional grading system 1:

  • Grade 2: Some symptoms interfering with activities of daily living 1
  • Grade 3-4: Limiting self-care, aids warranted, weakness limiting walking, any dysphagia, facial weakness, respiratory muscle weakness, or rapidly progressive symptoms 1

Why Disease Activity Assessment Matters

Modern treatment algorithms require accurate measurement of disease activity to determine when to escalate from standard therapies (pyridostigmine, corticosteroids, azathioprine) to newer immunomodulators like complement inhibitors or FcRn modulators 2. The assessment must evaluate clinical course severity and required therapies to differentiate between mild/moderate and highly active or refractory disease 2.

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Research

Guideline for the management of myasthenic syndromes.

Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders, 2023

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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