Can Skyrizi (Risankizumab) cause gastrointestinal side effects such as bloating, loss of appetite, and constipation?

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Can Skyrizi Cause Bloating, Loss of Appetite, and Constipation?

Skyrizi (risankizumab) does not commonly cause bloating, loss of appetite, or constipation based on FDA-approved labeling, though loss of appetite has been reported as a symptom of potential liver problems in patients with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis. 1

FDA-Documented Gastrointestinal Side Effects

The FDA label for Skyrizi lists specific gastrointestinal side effects that vary by indication:

For Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis patients:

  • Stomach (abdominal) pain is listed as a common side effect 1
  • Nausea and vomiting are documented as symptoms of potential liver problems, not routine side effects 1
  • Loss of appetite is specifically mentioned as a warning sign of liver dysfunction requiring immediate medical attention 1

For plaque psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis patients:

  • The most common side effects include upper respiratory infections, headache, fatigue, and injection site reactions 1
  • Notably, bloating, loss of appetite, and constipation are NOT listed among the common side effects for these indications 1

Critical Warning: Loss of Appetite as a Red Flag

If you experience loss of appetite while on Skyrizi, contact your healthcare provider immediately, as this may indicate liver problems. 1 The FDA label specifically warns that liver problems may develop, particularly in Crohn's disease patients receiving intravenous infusions, with one documented case requiring hospitalization. 1

Additional warning signs requiring immediate medical attention include:

  • Unexplained rash
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Stomach pain
  • Fatigue
  • Yellowing of skin/eyes (jaundice)
  • Dark urine 1

Context: Gastrointestinal Symptoms in General

While bloating and constipation are not documented Skyrizi side effects, gastrointestinal symptoms are among the most common drug side effects in general medical practice. 2 However, given the high frequency of these symptoms in the general population, it can be difficult to determine whether they are drug-induced or spontaneously occurring. 2

Clinical Recommendation

If you are experiencing bloating, loss of appetite, or constipation while taking Skyrizi:

  • Report loss of appetite immediately to your healthcare provider, as this warrants liver function testing 1
  • For bloating and constipation without other warning signs, consider alternative causes, as these are not established Skyrizi side effects 1
  • Do not discontinue Skyrizi without consulting your healthcare provider 1

References

Research

[Drug-induced dyspepsia].

Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2015

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Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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