What is the dose of Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) for a child weighing 16.3 kg?

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Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) Dosing for an 8-Year-Old Weighing 16.3 kg

For a child weighing 16.3 kg, administer 163-245 mg of paracetamol syrup per dose (using the standard 10-15 mg/kg dosing), given every 4-6 hours as needed, with a maximum daily dose of 978 mg (60 mg/kg/day). 1

Weight-Based Calculation

  • Standard dose range: 10-15 mg/kg per dose 1

    • Lower end: 10 mg/kg × 16.3 kg = 163 mg per dose
    • Upper end: 15 mg/kg × 16.3 kg = 245 mg per dose
  • Dosing interval: Every 4-6 hours as needed 1

  • Maximum daily dose: 60 mg/kg/day 1

    • For this child: 60 mg/kg × 16.3 kg = 978 mg per day maximum
    • Never exceed 5 doses in 24 hours 1

Practical Syrup Administration

Most paracetamol syrups are formulated as 120 mg/5 mL (24 mg/mL concentration):

  • For 163 mg dose: Approximately 6.8 mL (round to 7 mL)
  • For 245 mg dose: Approximately 10.2 mL (round to 10 mL)

Start with the lower dose (7 mL) and increase to the higher dose (10 mL) if pain or fever control is inadequate. 1

Critical Safety Points

  • Oral syrup is preferred over rectal formulations because it provides more rapid and consistent absorption 1

  • Avoid overdosing: The maximum daily limit of 978 mg for this child must never be exceeded, as hepatotoxicity risk increases significantly above 60 mg/kg/day 1

  • Monitor total daily intake: If the child receives multiple doses, ensure the cumulative amount stays below the maximum daily dose 1

  • Spacing between doses: Maintain at least 4 hours between doses to prevent accumulation 1

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

  • Do not combine formulations without accounting for total daily dose—if switching between oral and rectal routes, calculate the cumulative paracetamol intake 1

  • Avoid underdosing: Using only 10 mg/kg may provide inadequate fever or pain control; 15 mg/kg is often more effective for moderate symptoms 1

  • Check concentration carefully: Different syrup formulations may have varying concentrations; always verify the mg/mL strength before calculating volume 1

References

Guideline

Pediatric Acetaminophen and Ibuprofen Dosing Guidelines

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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