What is the daily dose of Co-amoxiclav (amoxicillin/clavulanic acid) 457mg/5ml for a 22kg child?

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Co-Amoxiclav Dosing for a 22kg, 7-Year-Old Child

For a 22kg, 7-year-old child, give 5 mL of the 457mg/5mL (250/62) suspension three times daily, providing approximately 250mg of amoxicillin per dose. 1

Age-Based Dosing Algorithm

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends age-based dosing for co-amoxiclav in children, rather than strict weight-based calculations for standard infections 1:

  • Children 7-12 years: 5 mL of 250/62 suspension three times daily 1
  • This provides approximately 750mg total daily amoxicillin (34mg/kg/day for this 22kg child) 1

When High-Dose Regimen Is Required

If treating infections requiring high-dose therapy (90mg/kg/day), this child would need approximately 10 mL of the 457mg/5mL suspension twice daily (providing ~1980mg amoxicillin/day) 1. High-dose regimens are indicated for 1:

  • Age <2 years
  • Daycare attendance
  • Recent antibiotic use (within 4-6 weeks)
  • Incomplete Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccination
  • Geographic areas with high pneumococcal resistance (>10%)
  • Moderate to severe illness
  • Concurrent purulent otitis media

Critical Dosing Considerations

Always verify the suspension concentration before calculating volume 1. The 457mg/5mL formulation is equivalent to 250/62 (250mg amoxicillin/62mg clavulanate per 5mL) and is specifically indicated for children over 6 years 1.

For severe infections requiring IV therapy, the dose would be 30mg/kg three times daily IV, which equals 660mg IV every 8 hours for this 22kg child 1.

Treatment Duration and Monitoring

  • Standard duration: 7-10 days for most respiratory infections 1, 2
  • Pneumonia: 10 days specifically 1, 2
  • Expected improvement: Clinical improvement should occur within 48-72 hours; if not, reevaluation is necessary 1, 2

Common Pitfall to Avoid

The most common error is confusing suspension concentrations (125/31 vs 250/62 vs 457mg/5mL formulations), which can lead to significant underdosing or overdosing 1. The 457mg/5mL suspension you have is the higher concentration formulation appropriate for this age group 1.

References

Guideline

Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Dosing in Pediatric Patients

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Guideline

Amoxicillin Dosing Guidelines for Pediatric Patients

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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