What is the recommended daily dose of Metamucil (psyllium) for a generally healthy adult?

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Metamucil (Psyllium) Daily Dosing

For generally healthy adults, Metamucil can be taken up to 3 times daily, with each dose consisting of one packet (approximately 3.4 grams of psyllium) mixed with at least 8 ounces of water, for a maximum total daily dose of approximately 10 grams of psyllium. 1

Standard Dosing Regimen

  • Starting dose: Begin with 1 dose per day (one packet in 8 oz of liquid) at the first sign of irregularity 1
  • Titration: Gradually increase to up to 3 doses per day as necessary, allowing your body to adjust to increased fiber intake 1
  • Maximum frequency: Up to 3 times daily for adults 12 years and older 1
  • Preparation: Mix each dose with at least 8 ounces of water or other fluid, stir briskly, and drink promptly; if mixture thickens, add more liquid 1

Important Clinical Considerations

Expected Adjustment Period

  • As your body adjusts to increased fiber intake, you may experience changes in bowel habits or minor bloating 1
  • The median daily dose taken in real-world use is typically 1 dose per day, suggesting most users find this adequate 2

Critical Contraindication for Constipation Management

  • Supplemental medicinal fiber such as psyllium is ineffective and may actually worsen constipation in patients taking opioids 3
  • For opioid-induced constipation specifically, stimulant laxatives or polyethylene glycol are recommended instead, not psyllium 3

Hydration Requirements

  • Adequate fluid intake must be maintained with each dose to prevent esophageal or intestinal obstruction 1
  • Use more water for a lighter flavor and thinner consistency 1

Adherence and Effectiveness

  • Patient satisfaction and adherence are significantly associated with proper instruction on use, including explanation of benefits and correct preparation 2
  • 73% of users report they would continue using the product when properly counseled 2
  • Long-term use is well tolerated 4

Pediatric Dosing

  • Ages 6-11 years: ½ packet in 8 oz of liquid, up to 3 times daily 1
  • Under 6 years: Consult a physician before use 1

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Research

Dietary fiber for reducing blood cholesterol.

Journal of clinical pharmacology, 1990

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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