Is chamomile tea hepatotoxic?

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Last updated: April 11, 2025View editorial policy

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From the Guidelines

Chamomile tea is generally considered safe and potentially beneficial for liver health, not harmful as the question suggests. Chamomile contains compounds like apigenin and other flavonoids that have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties which may actually support liver function 1. Some preliminary research suggests chamomile may help protect the liver from certain types of damage and might support detoxification processes. People can typically consume 1-3 cups of chamomile tea daily without adverse effects on the liver. However, individuals taking certain medications should exercise caution as chamomile may interact with blood thinners, sedatives, and some other medications. Those with allergies to plants in the daisy family (including ragweed, chrysanthemums, and marigolds) should also be careful as they might experience allergic reactions to chamomile. If you have existing liver disease or are taking medications, it's advisable to consult with a healthcare provider before regularly consuming chamomile tea.

Key Points to Consider

  • Chamomile tea is recognized as safe by the Food and Drug Administration, with a low percentage of people being sensitive to it and developing allergic reactions, mainly contact allergies 1.
  • The anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antioxidant effects of chamomile are attributed to its phytochemicals, including terpenoids and flavonoids 1.
  • While there is no direct evidence in the provided studies linking chamomile tea consumption to liver health, the antioxidant properties of flavonoids like apigenin found in chamomile could potentially support liver function.
  • Other herbal teas, such as green tea, have been shown to reduce the advanced glycation process and the accumulation of AGEs, which could indirectly support liver health by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation in the body 1.
  • It's essential for individuals with existing liver disease or those taking medications to consult with a healthcare provider before adding chamomile tea to their daily routine to avoid any potential interactions or adverse effects.

From the Research

Liver Disease and Injury

  • The provided studies do not directly address the relationship between chamomile tea and liver health 2, 3, 4.
  • However, the studies discuss various causes of liver injury, including cirrhosis 2, ingestion of plant-based food supplements 3, and asparaginase-induced hepatotoxicity 4.
  • These studies highlight the importance of considering various factors that can cause liver injury, including dietary supplements and medications.

Specific Causes of Liver Injury

  • Cirrhosis is a chronic condition resulting from inflammation and fibrosis of the liver, with various physical examination findings that reflect the severity of the underlying liver disease 2.
  • Ingestion of certain plant-based food supplements, such as Tara flour, can cause acute liver injury, as seen in the case of French Lentil and Leek Crumble 3.
  • Asparaginase, a bacterial enzyme used in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia, can cause hepatotoxicity, leading to jaundice, fatigue, and abdominal pain 4.

Importance of Monitoring Liver Health

  • The studies emphasize the need for clinicians to inquire about patients' consumption of natural food products or herbal supplements and consider them as a potential cause of liver injury 3.
  • Monitoring liver health is crucial, especially in patients with underlying liver disease or those taking medications that can cause liver injury 2, 4.

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Research

Cirrhosis.

The Medical clinics of North America, 2022

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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