What does CUPS (Critical thrombocytopenia with Uncountable Platelets) stand for in the context of thrombocytopenia?

Medical Advisory BoardAll articles are reviewed for accuracy by our Medical Advisory Board
Educational purpose only • Exercise caution as content is pending human review
Article Review Status
Submitted
Under Review
Approved

Last updated: January 7, 2026View editorial policy

Personalize

Help us tailor your experience

Which best describes you? Your choice helps us use language that's most understandable for you.

CUPS in Platelet Context

CUPS does not appear to be a recognized or established acronym in the medical literature regarding platelets or thrombocytopenia. After reviewing comprehensive guidelines from the American Society of Hematology 1, recent clinical practice summaries 2, and multiple research studies on thrombocytopenia evaluation and management 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, no reference to "CUPS" as a clinical term, diagnostic criterion, or classification system for platelets exists.

What This Likely Represents

The expanded question suggests "Critical thrombocytopenia with Uncountable Platelets," but this terminology does not appear in:

  • ASH guidelines from 1996 or 2011 1
  • Praxis Medical Insights comprehensive summaries 2, 8, 9
  • Recent thrombocytopenia literature 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

Established Terminology for Severe Thrombocytopenia

Instead of "CUPS," the medical literature uses these recognized classifications:

Severity Categories

  • Mild thrombocytopenia: 100,000-150,000/μL 3
  • Moderate thrombocytopenia: 50,000-100,000/μL 3
  • Severe thrombocytopenia: <50,000/μL 3
  • Critical thrombocytopenia: <10,000/μL with high bleeding risk 3

Clinical Bleeding Risk Stratification

  • Platelet count >50,000/μL: Generally asymptomatic 3
  • Platelet count 20,000-50,000/μL: Mild skin manifestations (petechiae, purpura, ecchymosis) 3
  • Platelet count <10,000/μL: High risk of serious bleeding 3

Common Pitfalls

Do not use non-standard acronyms that are not recognized in established guidelines, as this creates confusion and potential miscommunication in clinical care 1. The American Society of Hematology and International Working Group have established standardized terminology for immune thrombocytopenia and thrombocytopenia severity that should be used instead 1.

If platelets are truly "uncountable" (extremely low or clumped), the first step is to exclude pseudothrombocytopenia by collecting blood in heparin or sodium citrate tubes and examining the peripheral blood smear directly 3, 2. This is a critical diagnostic step before any treatment decisions 2.

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Guideline

Thrombocytopenia Causes and Diagnosis

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2026

Research

Thrombocytopenia: Evaluation and Management.

American family physician, 2022

Research

Management of thrombocytopenia.

F1000prime reports, 2014

Research

Thrombocytopenia.

Critical care nursing clinics of North America, 2013

Research

Thrombocytopenia in critically ill patients.

Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis, 2008

Guideline

Diagnostic Approach to Persistent Thrombocytopenia

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Guideline

Aplastic Anemia Diagnosis and Management

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

Have a follow-up question?

Our Medical A.I. is used by practicing medical doctors at top research institutions around the world. Ask any follow up question and get world-class guideline-backed answers instantly.