What is the cause of left pisiform bone pain?

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Last updated: April 12, 2025View editorial policy

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Differential Diagnosis for Left Pisiform Pain

  • Single most likely diagnosis
    • Pisiformitis: This is an inflammation of the pisiform bone, often caused by repetitive strain or direct trauma, making it a common cause of pain in this area.
  • Other Likely diagnoses
    • Ulnar nerve entrapment: The ulnar nerve runs close to the pisiform bone, and its entrapment or compression can cause pain and numbness in the area.
    • Ganglion cyst: A ganglion cyst near the pisiform bone can cause pain and discomfort, especially if it compresses nearby nerves.
    • Triquetrum or other carpal bone fractures: Fractures of the carpal bones, including the triquetrum which is adjacent to the pisiform, can cause pain in the area.
  • Do Not Miss diagnoses
    • Infection (osteomyelitis or septic arthritis): Although less common, infections in the wrist area can be serious and require prompt treatment to avoid long-term damage.
    • Tumor (benign or malignant): Tumors of the bone or soft tissue can cause persistent pain and should not be overlooked.
    • Gout or pseudogout: These conditions can cause sudden, severe pain in the wrist and should be considered, especially in patients with a history of these diseases.
  • Rare diagnoses
    • Pisotriquetral joint disorders: Disorders of the joint between the pisiform and triquetrum bones, such as arthritis or instability, can cause pain but are less common.
    • Hook of hamate fractures: Although more associated with the ulnar side of the hand, a fracture of the hook of hamate can sometimes refer pain to the pisiform area.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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