What is the normal crown-rump length (CRL) at 7 weeks and 5 days (7w5d) of gestation?

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Last updated: January 14, 2026View editorial policy

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Normal Crown-Rump Length at 7 Weeks 5 Days

At 7 weeks and 5 days of gestation (53 days from last menstrual period), the normal crown-rump length is approximately 12-14 mm. 1, 2

Expected CRL Range at 7w5d

  • Based on large population studies using transvaginal ultrasound, the CRL at 53 days gestational age (7w5d) ranges from approximately 11.5-14 mm, with a mean around 12-13 mm 1, 2

  • The American College of Radiology defines CRL as the greatest linear dimension of the embryo measured from crown to rump, excluding limbs and yolk sac, and this measurement becomes visible on transvaginal ultrasound at approximately 6 weeks gestational age 3

  • At this gestational age, CRL measurements should be reported in millimeters (not centimeters) to ensure accuracy 3

Clinical Significance at This Gestational Age

  • Any embryo with CRL ≥7 mm must demonstrate cardiac activity; absence of cardiac activity at this size definitively confirms embryonic demise 4, 3

  • At 7w5d with an expected CRL of 12-14 mm, cardiac activity should be clearly visible by transvaginal ultrasound if the embryo is viable 4

  • The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommends that CRL measurement is the most accurate method for determining gestational age in the first trimester, with precision within ±5-7 days when measured between 8-13 weeks 3

Measurement Technique Considerations

  • CRL should be measured along the longest axis of the embryo using transvaginal ultrasound for optimal accuracy at this early gestational age 4, 3

  • The measurement represents the maximum straight-line distance from the top of the head to the bottom of the buttocks, excluding limbs and yolk sac 3

  • When there is a discrepancy between last menstrual period dating and CRL-based dating, the gestational age determined by CRL measurement should be adopted 3

References

Research

New crown-rump length curve based on over 3500 pregnancies.

Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2010

Guideline

Crown-Rump Length Measurement in Pregnancy

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Guideline

Crown-Rump Length Measurements for Gestational Age Dating

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2026

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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