Peak Testosterone Level at 1 Week Post-Injection
A patient receiving 200 mg testosterone cypionate every 14 days will have testosterone levels declining from peak by day 7, typically in the mid-to-high normal range (approximately 400-700 ng/dL), though individual variation exists and some patients may already be approaching subtherapeutic levels at this midpoint. 1, 2
Pharmacokinetic Profile of Testosterone Cypionate
The timing of your measurement at 1 week (day 7) post-injection captures testosterone levels during the declining phase after peak:
Peak serum testosterone occurs 2-5 days after intramuscular injection of testosterone cypionate, with levels typically rising threefold above baseline 1, 2
By days 10-14, testosterone levels return to baseline in most patients, creating the characteristic "roller coaster" effect with biweekly dosing 1
At day 7 (your measurement timepoint), levels are declining but typically still within or above the normal range, depending on individual pharmacokinetics 2
Expected Testosterone Values at Day 7
Research data provides specific guidance on what to expect:
In hypogonadal men receiving 200 mg testosterone cypionate, many patients achieve supraphysiological androgen concentrations between days 2-7, with some reaching several times the upper limit of normal 2
Free testosterone and non-SHBG-bound testosterone show the largest increases, with non-SHBG testosterone averaging three times normal male levels on days 4-5 2
Estradiol levels also rise threefold during days 2-7 due to aromatization of the elevated testosterone 2
Clinical Implications for Monitoring
The American Gastroenterological Association and Endocrine Society provide clear monitoring guidance:
Testosterone levels should be measured midway between injections (day 7 for biweekly dosing) to capture representative trough-to-mid-cycle values 3, 4
Target testosterone levels of 450-600 ng/dL at the midpoint measurement represent optimal therapy 3, 4
If your patient's day 7 level is significantly elevated (>700-800 ng/dL), this suggests supraphysiological peaks earlier in the cycle and increased risk of adverse effects 4
Dosing Optimization Considerations
Weekly dosing of 100 mg provides more stable testosterone levels compared to 200 mg every 2 weeks, avoiding the pronounced peaks and troughs 4
The biweekly 200 mg regimen has important limitations:
Patients experience alternating periods of symptomatic benefit and return to baseline symptoms corresponding to testosterone fluctuations 1
Injectable testosterone carries greater cardiovascular risk compared to transdermal preparations, possibly due to increased time spent in both supraphysiologic and subtherapeutic ranges 3
Erythrocytosis occurs in up to 43.8% of patients on intramuscular injections versus 15.4% with transdermal preparations, related to supraphysiological peak levels 4
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
Do not assume all patients at day 7 will have therapeutic levels - some rapid metabolizers may already be declining toward subtherapeutic range, while slow metabolizers may still have elevated levels 2
Do not measure during the peak window (days 2-5) as this will overestimate average testosterone exposure and may lead to inappropriate dose reductions 1, 3
Consider switching to weekly dosing (50-100 mg weekly) if the patient reports symptom fluctuation or if day 7 levels are either too high (suggesting dangerous peaks) or too low (suggesting inadequate trough levels) 4
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