What is the clinical significance of normal hematocrit, hemoglobin, and lymphocyte percentage in an adult patient with no significant medical history?

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Normal Laboratory Values - Clinical Interpretation

These laboratory values are completely normal for an adult and require no intervention or further workup. 1

Understanding the Values

Your laboratory results fall well within the normal reference ranges for healthy adults:

  • Hemoglobin 14.2 g/dL is within the normal range for menstruating females (14.0 ± 2.0 g/dL) and below the normal range for adult males/post-menopausal females (15.5 ± 2.0 g/dL), indicating no anemia or erythrocytosis 1

  • Hematocrit 39.5% is within the normal range for menstruating females (41 ± 5%) and below the normal range for adult males/post-menopausal females (47 ± 6%), confirming normal red blood cell concentration 1

  • Mean Cell Volume (MCV) 88.8 fL is within the normal range (80-100 fL), indicating normocytic red blood cells with no evidence of microcytosis or macrocytosis 1

  • Mean Cell Hemoglobin (MCH) 31.9 pg is within the normal range (27-33 pg), indicating normal hemoglobin content per red blood cell 1

  • Mean Cell Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) 35.9 g/dL is within the normal range (32-36 g/dL), indicating normochromic red blood cells with no evidence of hypochromia 1

  • Lymphocyte percentage 25.2% is within the normal range (20-40%), indicating normal lymphocyte distribution 1

Clinical Significance

No pathological process is indicated by these values. The hemoglobin and hematocrit levels are well above the thresholds that would trigger any clinical concern or intervention 1:

  • Anemia is not present, as hemoglobin is well above 7.0 g/dL (the restrictive transfusion threshold for stable patients) 1

  • Erythrocytosis is not present, as hemoglobin is well below 18.5 g/dL in men or 16.5 g/dL in women (thresholds for erythrocytosis evaluation) 2

  • The normocytic, normochromic indices indicate no iron deficiency, vitamin B12 deficiency, folate deficiency, or hemoglobinopathy 1

What This Means

These results represent normal hematologic function and require no follow-up testing, treatment, or monitoring beyond routine health maintenance. 1 The values indicate adequate oxygen-carrying capacity, normal red blood cell production, and normal white blood cell distribution 1.

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Guideline

Assessment Protocol for Incidental Erythrocytosis

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2026

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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