What is the cause of a buzzing sound in the right ear with decreased pain and reduced hearing?

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Last updated: April 14, 2025 • View editorial policy

Differential Diagnosis for Right Ear Bussing Sound with Less Pain and Less Hearing

  • Single most likely diagnosis + Middle Ear Effusion: This condition is characterized by fluid accumulation in the middle ear, which can cause a sensation of fullness or a "bussing" sound, reduced hearing, and less pain compared to other conditions like otitis media. The symptoms described align closely with the presentation of a middle ear effusion.
  • Other Likely diagnoses + Otitis Media with Effusion (OME): Similar to middle ear effusion but often follows an infection. It presents with hearing loss and a feeling of fullness, which could be described as a "bussing" sound, with less pain than acute otitis media. + Eustachian Tube Dysfunction: This condition affects the tube that connects the middle ear to the back of the nose and throat, leading to symptoms like fullness, hearing changes, and autophony (hearing internal sounds unusually loudly), which might be perceived as a "bussing" sound. + Tinnitus: Characterized by the perception of noise or ringing in the ears, tinnitus can sometimes be described as a "bussing" sound. It's often associated with hearing loss and can be less painful than other conditions.
  • Do Not Miss (ddxs that may not be likely, but would be deadly if missed.) + Acoustic Neuroma: A rare, benign tumor on the nerve connecting the inner ear to the brain. It can cause tinnitus, hearing loss, and balance problems. Although less common, missing this diagnosis could lead to significant morbidity. + Meningitis: Inflammation of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord, which can be life-threatening. While less likely, symptoms can sometimes include changes in hearing or perception of sounds, along with severe headache and fever.
  • Rare diagnoses + Patulous Eustachian Tube: A rare condition where the Eustachian tube stays open, leading to autophony and possibly a sensation of fullness or unusual sounds due to the abnormal opening of the tube. + Superior Semicircular Canal Dehiscence: A rare condition of the inner ear where there's an abnormal opening in the bone overlying the superior semicircular canal. It can cause a variety of auditory and balance symptoms due to the abnormal transmission of sound and pressure.

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This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.