Is Jardiance (Empagliflozin) associated with dry skin (xerosis)?

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Last updated: April 15, 2025View editorial policy

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From the Guidelines

Jardiance (empagliflozin) can cause dry skin as a side effect due to its mechanism of action as an SGLT2 inhibitor, which increases glucose excretion through urine and can lead to fluid loss and dehydration. To manage this side effect, several strategies can be employed:

  • Staying well-hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day is crucial, as Jardiance increases urination 1.
  • Applying a fragrance-free moisturizer regularly, especially after bathing while skin is still damp, can help lock in moisture.
  • Considering the use of a humidifier in the home, particularly during dry seasons or if heating or air conditioning is used frequently, may also be beneficial.
  • Avoiding hot showers or baths, which can further dry out the skin, and instead using lukewarm water is recommended. If dry skin persists or becomes severe, it is essential to consult a healthcare provider, who may recommend adjusting the medication or prescribe specific treatments 1. It's crucial not to discontinue Jardiance without medical advice, as it provides important benefits for managing diabetes or heart failure, including reducing the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events and hospitalization for heart failure 1. Overall, managing dry skin associated with Jardiance requires a multifaceted approach that includes hydration, skin care, and potentially adjusting treatment plans under the guidance of a healthcare provider.

From the Research

Jardiance and Dry Skin

  • There is no direct evidence in the provided studies that links Jardiance (empagliflozin) to dry skin as a side effect 2, 3, 4, 5.
  • However, one study mentions that the diuretic action of empagliflozin can lead to volume depletion and a fall in blood pressure, especially during co-administration with other diuretics or antihypertensive drugs 4.
  • Another study discusses the prevention, recognition, and treatment of dry skin conditions, but it does not mention empagliflozin or Jardiance specifically 6.
  • The studies primarily focus on the efficacy and safety of empagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes, its effects on cardiovascular outcomes, and its potential benefits and risks 2, 3, 4, 5.

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Research

▼ Empagliflozin, diabetes and outcomes.

Drug and therapeutics bulletin, 2016

Research

Empagliflozin: Role in Treatment Options for Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders, 2017

Research

Prevention, recognition and treatment of dry skin conditions.

British journal of nursing (Mark Allen Publishing), 2013

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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