After holding two days' dose of warfarin (anticoagulant) due to elevated International Normalized Ratio (INR), can the dose be reduced to 5mg?

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Last updated: January 22, 2026View editorial policy

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Warfarin Dose Reduction After Holding Two Days

After holding warfarin for 2 days due to elevated INR, you should restart at a reduced weekly dose of 10-15% lower than your previous total weekly dose, which translates to approximately 5mg daily if your prior dose was around 5.5-6mg daily. 1

Dose Adjustment Strategy

  • The American College of Cardiology recommends reducing the weekly warfarin dose by approximately 10-15% when restarting after holding doses for elevated INR. 1

  • When warfarin is resumed after holding for elevated INR, it should be restarted at a lower dose to prevent recurrence of supratherapeutic INR—specifically, the total weekly dose should be reduced by 10-20% from the previous regimen. 1

  • If your previous weekly dose totaled 35-42mg (approximately 5-6mg daily), reducing to 5mg daily represents an appropriate 10-15% reduction and is a reasonable restart dose. 1

Critical Monitoring Requirements

  • Recheck your INR within 24-48 hours after restarting warfarin to confirm appropriate response and make further adjustments if needed. 1

  • Continue monitoring INR every 24-48 hours until it stabilizes within the therapeutic range, as patients who have had dose interruptions require more frequent monitoring until stability is re-established. 1

  • The INR should be rechecked within 24-48 hours after intervention to ensure appropriate reduction and to make further dosage adjustments if needed. 1

Important Considerations

  • Identify and correct the factors that caused your INR elevation (drug interactions, dietary changes in vitamin K intake, intercurrent illness, medication non-adherence, or alcohol consumption) to prevent recurrence. 1

  • The goal is to prevent both bleeding complications from excessive anticoagulation and thrombotic events from inadequate anticoagulation—this balance requires careful dose titration. 1

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

  • Do not resume warfarin at your previous dose, as this will likely result in another supratherapeutic INR within days. 1

  • Avoid making dose adjustments based on a single INR value once stable—most changes should alter the total weekly dose by only 5-20%. 2

  • Do not skip the 24-48 hour INR recheck, as this is essential to confirm you're not under- or over-correcting the dose. 1

References

Guideline

Management of Elevated INR on Warfarin

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Research

Management and dosing of warfarin therapy.

The American journal of medicine, 2000

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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