What is the next likely developmental milestone for a 6-7 month old female infant who smiles, imitates facial expressions, uses eyes and hands together, reaches for toys, babbles, and pushes up to her elbows, with normal weight and length percentiles?

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Developmental Milestone Assessment for 6-7 Month Old Infant

The most likely additional developmental milestone this infant should have is holding her head steady without support (Answer A). 1, 2

Clinical Reasoning

This infant demonstrates developmental skills consistent with approximately 6-7 months of age:

  • Social-emotional skills: Smiling back, imitating facial expressions, and babbling with facial expression are appropriate for this age 1
  • Fine motor skills: Using eyes and hands together and reaching with one hand for toys indicates developing coordination 1
  • Gross motor skills: Pushing up to elbows when prone is a 6-month milestone 1

Expected Milestone Progression

Head control without support should already be established by this age. 2 According to the American Academy of Pediatrics:

  • By 2 months: Infants should lift head and chest when prone 2
  • By 6 months: Head should be held steady without support, which is a foundational skill for all subsequent motor development 1, 2

Analysis of Other Options

Option B (Rolling over in both directions): While rolling prone to supine should be present by 6 months, rolling in both directions is typically achieved closer to 9 months 1

Option C (Making crawling attempts): This is a later milestone, typically emerging after 7-9 months and requires more advanced motor coordination 1

Option D (Sitting without support): This milestone is expected around 9 months, and failure to achieve it by that age constitutes a red flag for developmental delay 1

Critical Clinical Context

The absence of steady head control at 6-7 months would be concerning. 1, 2 The American Academy of Pediatrics emphasizes that:

  • Head control is foundational for all subsequent gross motor development 2
  • Inconsistent head control at 7 months suggests possible weakness or abnormal tone requiring further evaluation 1
  • This skill should be well-established before progressing to rolling, sitting, and crawling 1, 2

Given this infant's other age-appropriate milestones, steady head control without support is the expected concurrent achievement that completes the developmental profile for this age range. 1, 2

References

Guideline

Developmental Surveillance in Infants

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2026

Guideline

Developmental Milestones for a 2-Month-Old Baby

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2026

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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