What body movements and exercises should a 72-year-old with S1 sacral radiculopathy avoid?

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Last updated: January 24, 2026View editorial policy

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Movements and Exercises to Avoid with S1 Sacral Radiculopathy

You should avoid bending and twisting movements of the spine, high-impact activities like jumping and jogging, heavy lifting (especially with twisting), and dynamic abdominal exercises with excessive trunk flexion. 1

Specific Movements to Eliminate

Spinal Loading Activities

  • Avoid all bending and twisting movements of the spine, particularly combined movements that stress the lumbosacral junction 1
  • Eliminate high-impact activities including jumping, jogging, and any explosive movements that increase axial loading on your spine 1
  • Stop heavy lifting entirely, especially any lifting that involves twisting or improper form 1

Trunk Flexion Exercises

  • Avoid dynamic abdominal exercises with excessive trunk flexion, such as traditional sit-ups or crunches that force your spine into deep flexion 1
  • Eliminate exercises involving combined flexion and rotation of the lumbar spine, as these create the highest stress on the L5-S1 disc level 1

Activities You Can Safely Perform

Recommended Exercise Approach

  • Stay moderately active within your pain limits rather than resting completely, as evidence shows remaining active leads to better outcomes than prolonged rest 1
  • Use pain as your guide: any activity that significantly increases your burning, tingling, or posterior leg symptoms should be immediately modified or stopped 1
  • Begin with chair-based exercises as a safe starting point, performing resistance training 2-3 days per week on non-consecutive days 2

Safe Exercise Parameters

  • Start with low-intensity training using 10-15 repetitions at 40% of your maximum capacity, using the Borg scale at 12-14 for perceived exertion 2
  • Focus on core stabilization exercises that don't involve trunk flexion, such as isometric abdominal contractions while lying supine 2, 3
  • Perform stretching through pain-free range of motion only, holding static stretches for 10-30 seconds with 30-60 second rest between stretches 4

Critical Warning Signs

Stop exercising immediately if you experience:

  • Unusual or persistent fatigue, increased weakness, or decreased range of motion 5
  • Pain lasting more than one hour after exercise 5
  • Increased burning or tingling in your posterior thigh and leg during or after activity 6
  • Any new numbness or weakness in your foot or ankle 7

Important Considerations for Your Age

At 72 years old, you need additional precautions beyond the radiculopathy itself:

  • Avoid explosive movements and high-impact loading to prevent osteoporosis-related complications 2
  • Progress gradually by adjusting duration and frequency before increasing intensity to reduce injury risk 5
  • Allow 48 hours of rest between resistance training sessions to permit adequate recovery 5
  • Consider medical clearance before starting vigorous training, as this is recommended for adults over 55 beginning new exercise programs 4

Practical Daily Modifications

  • Modify rather than completely avoid daily activities to maintain function while reducing pain 1
  • Focus on improving functionality through cross-training with varied low-impact activities 4
  • Limit sedentary activities like prolonged sitting, which can increase disc pressure and worsen radicular symptoms 4

The key distinction here is that while general sciatica guidelines apply, your S1 radiculopathy specifically affects foot plantar flexion/eversion and the lateral foot sensation 7, so you must be particularly cautious with activities that stress the L5-S1 level through combined flexion-rotation movements 1.

References

Guideline

Management of Acute Sciatica

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Guideline

Rehabilitation Exercise Program for Bedridden Patients with Bilateral Lower Extremity Limitations

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Research

The role of core stabilization in lumbosacral radiculopathy.

Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America, 2011

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Guideline

Exercise Recommendations for Shoulder Impingement Syndrome

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

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Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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