From the Guidelines
For a 73-year-old male, the most critical vaccinations recommended are the annual influenza vaccine, pneumococcal conjugate and polysaccharide vaccines, Tdap or Td booster, and the recombinant zoster vaccine, as outlined in the 2019 recommended adult immunization schedule by the USPSTF 1. The influenza vaccine should be administered annually to protect against seasonal flu, which can be particularly severe in older adults. The pneumococcal vaccines, including PCV13 and PPSV23, are crucial for preventing pneumococcal disease, with the specific schedule depending on previous vaccinations and health status, as indicated in the schedule for adults 65 years and older 1. Additionally, the Tdap vaccine is recommended if not previously received as an adult, followed by a Td or Tdap booster every 10 years to maintain protection against tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis. The recombinant zoster vaccine, preferred over the live zoster vaccine, is strongly recommended as a two-dose series to prevent shingles and its complications, which are more common and severe with advancing age 1. Other vaccinations, such as those for hepatitis A and B, meningococcal disease, and Haemophilus influenzae type b, may be recommended based on specific risk factors or lack of documentation of previous vaccination, as per the guidelines for adults with a lack of documentation of vaccination or lack of evidence of past infection 1. It's essential to consult the recommended adult immunization schedule for the most current and personalized vaccination recommendations, considering the individual's health status, previous vaccinations, and other risk factors 1. Key points to consider include:
- Annual influenza vaccination
- Pneumococcal conjugate and polysaccharide vaccination as recommended
- Tdap or Td booster for tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis protection
- Recombinant zoster vaccine for shingles prevention
- Other vaccinations based on specific risk factors or health status.
From the FDA Drug Label
The FDA drug label does not answer the question.
From the Research
Vaccination Recommendations for a 73-Year-Old Male
According to the USPSTF, the following vaccinations are recommended for a 73-year-old male:
- Influenza vaccine 2
- Pneumococcal vaccine:
- Herpes zoster vaccine 2
- Tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis vaccine 2
- Hepatitis B vaccine 2
Pneumococcal Vaccination Schedule
The recommended intervals between PCV13 and PPSV23 given in series differ by age and risk group and the order in which the two vaccines are given 3. The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommends that a dose of PCV13 be followed by a dose of PPSV23 in all adults aged ≥65 years who have not previously received pneumococcal vaccine 3, 4.
Importance of Vaccination in Older Adults
Vaccines are important for preventing infections in adults aged ≥65 years, as older adults are at increased risk for complications from vaccine-preventable illnesses due to age-associated changes in immune function and chronic medical comorbidities 2.