Can beetroot consumption cause erectile dysfunction (ED)?

Medical Advisory BoardAll articles are reviewed for accuracy by our Medical Advisory Board
Educational purpose only • Exercise caution as content is pending human review
Article Review Status
Submitted
Under Review
Approved

Last updated: April 19, 2025View editorial policy

Personalize

Help us tailor your experience

Which best describes you? Your choice helps us use language that's most understandable for you.

From the Research

Beetroot is not known to cause erectile dysfunction, and in fact, it may potentially benefit erectile function due to its high nitrate content, which can be converted to nitric oxide in the body. The most recent and highest quality study on the benefits and risks of beetroot juice consumption, published in 2021 1, suggests that beetroot juice may have a positive impact on cardiovascular health, which is closely related to erectile function. Nitric oxide helps relax blood vessels, potentially improving blood flow throughout the body, including to the genital area. This mechanism is similar to how some erectile dysfunction medications work, such as phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5Is) like sildenafil, tadalafil, and vardenafil, which are discussed in several studies 2, 3, 4, 5. However, beetroot alone is not a proven treatment for erectile dysfunction, and any effect would likely be modest compared to prescription medications.

Some key points to consider:

  • Beetroot juice contains high concentrations of nitrate, which can be converted into nitric oxide after consumption, leading to vasodilatory effects and potentially improving blood flow.
  • The consumption of beetroot juice may have a positive impact on sports performances and cardiovascular health, but it also carries potential health risks, such as increasing nitrate intake above the acceptable daily intake.
  • Erectile dysfunction is often associated with underlying health conditions, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, or hormonal imbalances, and lifestyle factors like maintaining a healthy weight, regular exercise, limiting alcohol, not smoking, and managing stress can also help improve erectile function.
  • If you're experiencing erectile dysfunction, it's essential to consult with a healthcare provider to rule out any underlying health conditions and discuss treatment options, including prescription medications and lifestyle modifications.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

Have a follow-up question?

Our Medical A.I. is used by practicing medical doctors at top research institutions around the world. Ask any follow up question and get world-class guideline-backed answers instantly.