Which Medications Are Causing Your Hot Flashes and Night Sweats
The most likely culprits are fluoxetine and bupropion SR—both antidepressants in your regimen can paradoxically cause hot flashes and sweating as side effects, despite being used to treat these symptoms in other contexts. 1, 2
Primary Offenders
Fluoxetine (60 mg)
- SSRIs like fluoxetine commonly cause sweating, hot flashes, and thermoregulatory disturbances as documented side effects 1
- The mechanism involves alterations in serotonin neurotransmission affecting central temperature regulation centers 2
- Your dose of 60 mg is relatively high, which increases the likelihood of these side effects 1
- SSRIs can cause "sweating, tremors, nervousness, insomnia or somnolence, dizziness" as typical adverse effects 1
Bupropion SR (150 mg)
- Bupropion has been specifically studied and shown NOT to reduce hot flashes—in fact, it may worsen them 3, 4
- A randomized controlled trial in breast cancer survivors showed bupropion reduced hot flashes by only 6.31% compared to placebo's 30.47% reduction 4
- The mechanism relates to norepinephrine reuptake inhibition without serotonergic effects, which increases noradrenergic activity—the opposite of what helps hot flashes 3
- Bupropion is described as "activating" and should not be used in agitated patients 1
Secondary Considerations
Methylphenidate HCl ER (27 mg)
- Stimulants like methylphenidate can cause sympathomimetic effects including sweating and thermoregulatory changes 5
- The FDA label specifically mentions "sweating" as an adverse effect of methylphenidate 5
- CNS stimulants increase sympathetic nervous system activity, which can trigger hot flashes and sweating 5
Naltrexone (50 mg)
- While less commonly associated with hot flashes, opioid antagonists can affect thermoregulation
- This is a less likely contributor compared to your antidepressants
Medications Unlikely to Be Causing Symptoms
Norethindrone/Ethinyl Estradiol (Junel 1/20)
- This combined hormonal contraceptive should actually REDUCE hot flashes, not cause them 1
- Estrogens are the most effective treatment for vasomotor symptoms 6
- If anything, this medication is protecting you from worse symptoms
Inhaled Medications (Albuterol, Fluticasone)
- Inhaled bronchodilators and corticosteroids have minimal systemic absorption at therapeutic doses
- These are not associated with hot flashes or night sweats
Clinical Action Plan
Immediate steps to consider with your prescriber:
Evaluate whether both antidepressants are necessary—the combination of fluoxetine + bupropion may be synergistically worsening your symptoms 1, 2
Consider switching to a different antidepressant strategy:
If hot flashes persist after medication adjustment, proven treatments include:
Assess your methylphenidate timing:
Important Caveat
Never abruptly discontinue fluoxetine or bupropion—both require gradual tapering over 10-14 days to prevent withdrawal symptoms including worsening hot flashes, mood changes, and physical discomfort 1, 7