Home Removal of Skin Tags with Scissors: Not Recommended
Do not remove skin tags at home with household scissors—this is unsafe and risks infection, bleeding, and improper diagnosis. Skin tags should be removed by a healthcare provider using sterile technique and proper instruments to ensure safety and accurate diagnosis.
Why Professional Removal is Essential
Risk of Misdiagnosis
- Skin tags in children may actually be basal cell carcinomas, particularly in nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, making biopsy essential for any acrochordon-like lesions in young patients 1
- Household removal prevents histopathologic examination, which is critical to exclude malignancy 1
- What appears to be a simple skin tag could represent other pathology requiring different management 1
Infection and Bleeding Risks
- Non-sterile instruments and technique significantly increase infection risk
- Household scissors lack the precision of medical-grade instruments, leading to excessive tissue trauma
- Proper hemostasis cannot be achieved without medical equipment or training 2
Professional Removal Options
Standard Office-Based Techniques
Surgical excision with sterile scissors or scalpel is the gold standard, performed after appropriate anesthesia 2:
- Tangential scissor excision after local anesthesia provides immediate removal with minimal scarring 2
- The procedure extends only into the upper dermis when performed correctly 2
- Hemostasis is achieved with electrocautery or chemical styptic agents 2
Anesthesia Options
- Ethyl chloride spray provides fast, painless anesthesia for skin tag excision with micro-scissors and is well-tolerated by patients 3
- Injectable local anesthesia can be used for larger or multiple lesions 3
- Topical anesthetics may be applied prior to the procedure 2
Alternative Methods
- Cryotherapy with liquid nitrogen can be repeated every 1-2 weeks until resolution 2
- Mechanical occlusion devices (adhesive patches that apply pressure to the base) achieve 90% success for lesions up to 1mm and 76% for lesions up to 2mm, with excellent cosmetic outcomes 4
- Electrocautery after local anesthesia provides immediate destruction 2
Important Clinical Context
When to Suspect Underlying Disease
Skin tags may indicate metabolic abnormalities requiring evaluation:
- Association with diabetes mellitus is statistically significant (p=0.0073), with 1.8 times greater risk of developing diabetes in patients with skin tags 5
- Patients with acrochordons have significantly higher rates of metabolic syndrome, including elevated fasting glucose, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and hypertension 6
- Consider screening for diabetes and metabolic syndrome in patients presenting with multiple skin tags 5, 6
Red Flags Requiring Biopsy
- Acrochordons in children (distinctly uncommon and may represent basal cell carcinoma) 1
- Rapidly growing or changing lesions
- Lesions with irregular pigmentation or bleeding
- Any uncertainty about the diagnosis
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
- Never use household scissors or non-sterile instruments for skin tag removal
- Do not attempt removal without proper visualization and lighting
- Avoid crushing or traumatizing the tissue, which increases infection risk and prevents histologic examination if needed
- Do not ignore skin tags in children—these require biopsy to exclude nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome 1