From the Research
DNR orders in psychiatric settings should be approached with careful consideration of the patient's mental health status and decision-making capacity, prioritizing their autonomy while protecting them from potentially harmful decisions influenced by their psychiatric condition 1. When evaluating a psychiatric patient for a DNR order, it is essential to assess their decision-making capacity, ensuring they understand the implications of such an order and can weigh the risks and benefits without being unduly influenced by their psychiatric symptoms 2. Key factors to consider include:
- The patient's ability to make informed decisions about their care
- The presence of any psychiatric conditions that may impact their decision-making capacity
- The need for regular reassessment, especially as psychiatric symptoms fluctuate
- The importance of involving both psychiatric and medical professionals in the evaluation process
- The role of healthcare proxies or guardians in decision-making when a patient lacks capacity The most recent and highest quality study 1 highlights the importance of patient involvement and communication in end-of-life care decisions, including DNR orders, emphasizing the need for a thoughtful and multidisciplinary approach to these complex decisions.