What is safeguarding?

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Last updated: April 29, 2025View editorial policy

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From the Guidelines

Safeguarding is the process of protecting vulnerable individuals, particularly children and adults at risk, from harm, abuse, neglect, and exploitation, and it is essential to prioritize their safety and wellbeing in all settings, including healthcare, education, and sports. This concept is crucial in preventing harm and promoting welfare, and it requires a proactive approach to identifying risks, responding to concerns, and establishing clear reporting mechanisms 1.

Key Principles of Safeguarding

  • Identifying risks and preventing harm
  • Responding appropriately to concerns and promoting welfare
  • Establishing clear reporting mechanisms and ensuring appropriate responses to incidents
  • Collaborating between professionals, families, and communities to create protective networks

Settings Where Safeguarding is Essential

  • Healthcare: protecting patients from medical errors and harm, as emphasized in the policy statement "Principles of Pediatric Patient Safety" 1
  • Education: creating a safe learning environment and protecting students from abuse and neglect
  • Sports: safeguarding child athletes from violence, abuse, and exploitation, as highlighted in the review "Safeguarding the Child Athlete in Sport" 1
  • Community organizations: protecting vulnerable individuals from harm and exploitation

Importance of Safeguarding

Safeguarding is based on the fundamental principle that all individuals have the right to live free from harm, and those in positions of trust have a responsibility to protect those who may be vulnerable 1. Effective safeguarding requires a collaborative effort between professionals, families, and communities to create protective networks that prevent abuse and respond quickly when concerns arise. The most recent and highest quality study on safeguarding, published in 2015, emphasizes the importance of adopting a comprehensive approach to safeguarding, including the implementation of policies and procedures, training staff, and establishing clear reporting mechanisms 1.

From the Research

Definition of Safeguarding

  • Safeguarding refers to the measures taken to protect individuals, especially vulnerable populations such as children, adults with disabilities, and the elderly, from harm, abuse, or neglect.
  • It involves creating a safe environment where people can feel secure and protected from physical, emotional, or psychological harm.

Key Principles of Safeguarding

  • Preventing harm or abuse from occurring in the first place
  • Identifying and responding to concerns or allegations of abuse or neglect
  • Supporting individuals who have experienced abuse or neglect
  • Promoting a culture of safety and respect

Relevant Research

There are no research papers provided that directly relate to the concept of safeguarding 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. The studies provided focus on various topics such as the gut-brain axis, RNA interference, migraine, COVID-19 vaccination, and hair follicle dermal cells, but do not address safeguarding specifically.

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Research

Long-circulating siRNA nanoparticles for validating Prohibitin1-targeted non-small cell lung cancer treatment.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015

Research

Review of hair follicle dermal cells.

Journal of dermatological science, 2010

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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