From the FDA Drug Label
The FDA drug label does not answer the question.
From the Research
Ventolin syrup (albuterol/salbutamol) for pediatric patients is typically dosed at 0.1 mg/kg per dose, given three to four times daily, as supported by the most recent and highest quality studies available, such as 1. The maximum dose should not exceed 2 mg per dose for children under 2 years, 4 mg per dose for children 2-6 years, and 8 mg per dose for children 6-12 years. The standard concentration is 2 mg/5 mL. For acute wheezing episodes, it can be given every 4-6 hours as needed, while for maintenance therapy in chronic conditions like asthma, it's usually administered three times daily. Some key points to consider when prescribing Ventolin syrup include:
- The importance of using a proper measuring device like a syringe or medicine cup for accurate dosing, as emphasized in various studies, including 2 and 3.
- The syrup formulation is particularly useful for young children who cannot use inhalers effectively, though nebulized or inhaled forms are generally preferred when possible due to fewer systemic side effects.
- Side effects may include tremor, nervousness, increased heart rate, and hyperactivity, as noted in studies such as 4 and 5.
- It is crucial to monitor patients for any adverse effects and adjust the dosage accordingly.
- The combination of Ventolin with other medications, such as inhaled corticosteroids, may be considered for optimal asthma management, as suggested by studies like 2 and 3. However, the specific details of such combinations should be guided by the most recent clinical guidelines and patient-specific factors. Overall, the goal of treatment with Ventolin syrup is to achieve optimal control of asthma symptoms while minimizing side effects, as supported by the evidence from studies like 1, 2, and 3.