What are the follow-up instructions for a 36-year-old patient with a biceps tendon rupture who underwent surgical repair 2 weeks ago?

Medical Advisory BoardAll articles are reviewed for accuracy by our Medical Advisory Board
Educational purpose only • Exercise caution as content is pending human review
Article Review Status
Submitted
Under Review
Approved

Last updated: April 30, 2025View editorial policy

Personalize

Help us tailor your experience

Which best describes you? Your choice helps us use language that's most understandable for you.

From the Guidelines

For a 36-year-old patient at a 2-week follow-up after bicep tendon repair surgery, I strongly recommend continuing the prescribed post-operative protocol to ensure proper healing and minimize the risk of complications. At this stage, it is crucial to prioritize wound care, keeping the incision clean and dry, and watching for signs of infection such as increased redness, warmth, drainage, or fever. The patient should continue wearing the prescribed sling for protection, typically needed for 4-6 weeks total after surgery. Pain management should continue with prescribed medications, usually including NSAIDs like ibuprofen 600mg every 6 hours as needed, supplemented with acetaminophen 500mg every 6 hours if additional pain control is required. Although the provided evidence 1 discusses the treatment of acute Achilles tendon ruptures, the general principles of post-operative care, such as early rehabilitation and weight-bearing status, can be applied to other tendon repairs. However, the specific protocol for bicep tendon repair may differ. Given the limited information on bicep tendon repair in the provided evidence, it is essential to follow the surgeon's instructions and attend follow-up appointments to monitor the healing progress and introduce physical therapy as appropriate. The healing process for bicep tendon repairs requires approximately 12 weeks for the tendon to fully reattach to bone, with strength gradually returning over 4-6 months. Progressive strengthening exercises will be introduced around 6-8 weeks post-surgery, but it's crucial not to rush this process to avoid re-rupture of the repaired tendon. Key aspects of the follow-up care include:

  • Continuing the prescribed post-operative protocol
  • Maintaining wound care and monitoring for infection
  • Managing pain with prescribed medications
  • Wearing the prescribed sling for protection
  • Gradually introducing physical therapy and strengthening exercises as recommended by the surgeon.

From the Research

Bicep Tendon Rupture Follow-up

  • The patient is 36 years old and had a bicep tendon rupture surgically repaired 2 weeks ago.
  • According to the study 2, younger high-demand patients, like the one in question, should be offered the option of surgical repair, which can be performed through a single anterior incision with two suture anchors.

Surgical Repair and Rehabilitation

  • The study 2 suggests that complications, including radial nerve palsy and proximal radioulnar synostosis, can be avoided with the single-incision technique.
  • However, the study 3 focuses on physical therapy interventions for the management of biceps tendinopathy, which may not be directly relevant to the patient's current situation, as they have already undergone surgical repair.
  • The patient's rehabilitation plan may involve physical therapy interventions, but the study 3 does not provide specific guidelines for post-surgical rehabilitation.

Expected Outcomes

  • The study 2 mentions that older, low-demand patients can be rehabilitated and have excellent function without acute repair, but this may not be applicable to the patient in question, as they are younger and have already undergone surgical repair.
  • The expected outcomes for the patient will depend on various factors, including the success of the surgical repair and the effectiveness of their rehabilitation plan.

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

Have a follow-up question?

Our Medical A.I. is used by practicing medical doctors at top research institutions around the world. Ask any follow up question and get world-class guideline-backed answers instantly.