Do Stratafix (barbed sutures) cause bowel injury?

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Last updated: May 1, 2025View editorial policy

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From the Research

Stratafix sutures can potentially hook or catch on bowel tissue due to their barbed design, though this is a rare complication. These barbed sutures, which eliminate the need for knot-tying, have small projections that can theoretically snag on adjacent tissues including bowel loops if they come in contact during or after surgery. To minimize this risk, surgeons should be careful with suture placement, ensure proper tissue approximation, and avoid leaving excess suture material that might contact bowel surfaces. When using Stratafix in abdominal procedures, it's advisable to keep the sutures within the tissue layers being closed and trim any excess material. The barbed design that creates this potential issue is also what gives Stratafix its advantage - the barbs distribute tension along the suture line and eliminate the need for knots, potentially reducing operative time and foreign body reaction. If bowel injury from Stratafix is suspected postoperatively, prompt surgical evaluation is necessary as it may present with signs of bowel obstruction or perforation.

Some key points to consider when using Stratafix sutures in abdominal surgery include:

  • Careful suture placement to avoid contact with bowel tissue
  • Ensuring proper tissue approximation to minimize the risk of complications
  • Trimming excess suture material to reduce the risk of bowel injury
  • Being aware of the potential benefits of Stratafix, including reduced operative time and foreign body reaction

It's also important to note that the provided evidence does not directly address the use of Stratafix sutures in relation to bowel injury, but rather focuses on antibiotic prophylaxis and surgical site infections in abdominal surgery 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. However, the study from 2015 2 does provide some insight into the use of Stratafix in laparoscopic surgery, highlighting its potential benefits and safety profile.

In terms of minimizing the risk of bowel injury when using Stratafix, surgeons should prioritize careful technique and attention to detail, as well as being mindful of the potential complications associated with these sutures. By taking these precautions, the risk of bowel injury can be minimized, and the benefits of using Stratafix can be fully realized.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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