From the Guidelines
Multiple moles on the face are generally harmless and common, but should be monitored for changes that might indicate skin cancer, and individuals with more than 50 moles are at a higher risk for melanoma, as noted by the USPSTF 1. When it comes to managing multiple moles on the face, it's essential to prioritize monitoring and prevention to minimize the risk of skin cancer.
- Perform regular self-examinations using the ABCDE rule: check for Asymmetry, irregular Borders, Color variations, Diameter larger than 6mm, and Evolution or changes over time.
- See a dermatologist annually for professional evaluation, especially if you have numerous moles, a family history of skin cancer, or significant sun exposure history.
- For cosmetic concerns, several removal options exist, including shave excision, punch excision, or laser therapy, but these should only be performed by qualified dermatologists.
- To prevent new moles and protect existing ones, apply broad-spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen daily, wear protective clothing and hats, and avoid peak sun hours (10am-4pm), as recommended by the USPSTF 1. Most facial moles are benign melanocytic nevi (collections of pigment-producing cells), but monitoring is crucial because melanoma, a dangerous form of skin cancer, can sometimes develop within existing moles or appear as new, unusual growths, highlighting the importance of regular follow-up and self-examination, as suggested by the U.K. guidelines for the management of cutaneous melanoma 1.