There are no official guidelines to assist in answering this question. I will search for relevant research papers instead.
From the Research
Management of Mesenteric Adenitis
The management of mesenteric adenitis typically involves supportive care, with the goal of alleviating symptoms and promoting recovery. Key aspects of management include:
- Supportive care, such as hydration and pain medication, as noted in studies 1, 2
- Treatment of underlying causes, if identified, such as infectious diseases, as mentioned in 3, 4
- Conservative treatment, with or without local administration of drugs, as reported in 5
- Reassurance and explanation of the condition to patients and families, emphasizing that affected patients typically recover completely without residuals within 2-4 weeks, as stated in 2
Specific Considerations
In some cases, mesenteric adenitis may be caused by specific pathogens, such as Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis, which can carry a risk of serious systemic complications, as noted in 3. In these cases, targeted treatment may be necessary. Additionally, if mesenteric adenitis is suspected to be related to underlying conditions such as tuberculosis, cancer, or autoimmune diseases, further diagnostic testing, including biopsy and histological research, may be required, as mentioned in 4.
Treatment Outcomes
Studies have shown that patients with mesenteric adenitis generally have a favorable outcome with appropriate management, with most recovering completely without residuals, as reported in 1, 2, 5.