What is the medical term for the area inside the belly button?

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Last updated: May 18, 2026 • View editorial policy

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Medical Term for Inside the Bellybutton

The medical term for the inside of the bellybutton is "umbilicus" or "umbilical region."

Anatomical Terminology

The umbilicus itself refers to the entire belly button structure, both the external visible portion and the internal anatomical area. When referring specifically to the interior or depth of the belly button, the term remains "umbilicus" or can be described as the "umbilical depression" or "umbilical fossa."

Key Anatomical Points

The umbilicus serves as an important anatomical landmark:

  • Surface anatomy: It corresponds to the bifurcation of the abdominal aorta 1
  • Location: Positioned on the anterior abdominal wall at the midline
  • Embryological significance: Contains remnants of fetal structures including the umbilical vessels, urachus, and omphalomesenteric duct 2, 3

Clinical Context

In medical documentation and clinical practice:

  • The term "periumbilical" refers to the area around the umbilicus
  • "Paraumbilical" describes structures adjacent to the umbilicus 1
  • The "umbilical ring" refers to the fascial opening through which the umbilical cord passed 3

Internal Structures

After birth, the umbilical vessels obliterate and form ligaments within the body 2:

  • The umbilical vein becomes the ligamentum teres hepaticum
  • The umbilical arteries become the median umbilical ligaments
  • These structures provide blood supply to the umbilical region 4

There is no separate specific term for "inside" versus "outside" the umbilicus—the entire structure is referred to as the umbilicus in medical terminology.

References

Research

Imaging of the umbilicus and periumbilical region.

Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc, 1998

Research

Arterial vascular anatomy of the umbilicus.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 1998

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.