Do Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) potentiate cocaine?

Medical Advisory BoardAll articles are reviewed for accuracy by our Medical Advisory Board
Educational purpose only • Exercise caution as content is pending human review
Article Review Status
Submitted
Under Review
Approved

Last updated: May 13, 2025View editorial policy

Personalize

Help us tailor your experience

Which best describes you? Your choice helps us use language that's most understandable for you.

From the Research

NSAIDs can potentially potentiate the toxic effects of cocaine, making this combination dangerous, and individuals using cocaine should avoid taking any NSAIDs before, during, or after cocaine use. The interaction between NSAIDs and cocaine is concerning due to their combined effects on cardiovascular function, with cocaine increasing heart rate and blood pressure while constricting blood vessels, and NSAIDs interfering with blood pressure regulation and increasing cardiovascular risks 1. Additionally, both substances can cause kidney damage, with cocaine reducing blood flow to kidneys and NSAIDs potentially impairing kidney function. The combination may also worsen cocaine's neurotoxic effects.

Some key points to consider when evaluating the risks of combining NSAIDs and cocaine include:

  • The potential for increased cardiovascular risk, including heart attack, stroke, and kidney failure
  • The possibility of worsening neurotoxic effects
  • The importance of avoiding NSAIDs in individuals using cocaine to minimize the risk of serious complications
  • The need for healthcare providers to be aware of the potential risks associated with concomitant use of NSAIDs and cocaine, as highlighted in studies such as 1, which found that concomitant use of antidepressants and NSAIDs moderately elevated the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events.

It is essential to prioritize the safety of individuals using cocaine and avoid any potential interactions that could increase their risk of harm. The safest approach is to avoid cocaine entirely, but those who use cocaine should specifically avoid taking any NSAIDs before, during, or after cocaine use. This recommendation is based on the potential risks associated with combining these substances, as highlighted in the available evidence 1.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

Have a follow-up question?

Our Medical A.I. is used by practicing medical doctors at top research institutions around the world. Ask any follow up question and get world-class guideline-backed answers instantly.