What is the cause of an interdigital rash?

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Differential Diagnosis for Rash Between Toes

  • Single Most Likely Diagnosis
    • Athlete's foot (tinea pedis): This is the most common diagnosis for a rash between the toes, caused by a fungal infection. It is often seen in individuals who wear tight-fitting shoes, sweat excessively, or have poor foot hygiene.
  • Other Likely Diagnoses
    • Contact dermatitis: This can occur due to an allergic reaction or irritation from substances like soap, detergent, or certain materials in shoes.
    • Eczema (dyshidrotic eczema): Characterized by small, itchy blisters on the feet, especially between the toes.
    • Intertrigo: A skin infection caused by friction, heat, and moisture, often seen in skin folds, including between the toes.
  • Do Not Miss Diagnoses
    • Cellulitis: A bacterial skin infection that can spread rapidly and become severe if not treated promptly. It requires immediate medical attention.
    • Erythrasma: A bacterial infection that thrives in warm, moist areas, such as between the toes. It can be mistaken for a fungal infection but requires antibiotic treatment.
    • Pitted keratolysis: A bacterial infection causing small pits in the skin, often accompanied by a foul odor. While not typically dangerous, it can be uncomfortable and resistant to treatment.
  • Rare Diagnoses
    • Pemphigus: A group of rare skin disorders that cause blistering of the skin and mucous membranes.
    • Keratoderma blennorrhagicum: A rare skin condition associated with reactive arthritis, characterized by thick, scaly skin lesions on the feet.
    • Cutaneous larva migrans: A parasitic infection caused by the larvae of certain nematodes, resulting in a creeping eruption on the skin, which can occur between the toes if the individual has walked barefoot in contaminated areas.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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