Can Oseltamivir (Tamiflu) cause bradycardia in children?

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Last updated: May 19, 2025View editorial policy

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From the Guidelines

Tamiflu (oseltamivir) is not commonly associated with a slowed heart rate (bradycardia) in children, and the current evidence does not support a significant risk of this side effect 1. The most common side effects of Tamiflu in children include nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain. If your child is taking Tamiflu and develops an unusually slow heart rate, you should contact your healthcare provider immediately as this could be a sign of a serious adverse reaction. Tamiflu works by preventing the influenza virus from replicating in the body, which helps reduce the duration and severity of flu symptoms when started within 48 hours of symptom onset. The typical dosage for children varies based on weight, and the standard treatment course is five days. While bradycardia is uncommon, it's essential to monitor children taking Tamiflu for any unusual symptoms, including changes in heart rate, confusion, hallucinations, or unusual behavior, as these may require medical attention. According to the most recent guidelines, oseltamivir is the preferred treatment for influenza in children, and its use is recommended as soon as possible after illness onset 1. The dosage and administration of oseltamivir in children are based on weight and age, and the medication is available in capsule and oral suspension formulations 1. It's crucial to follow the recommended dosage and administration guidelines to minimize the risk of adverse effects and ensure the effective treatment of influenza in children. In patients with renal insufficiency, the dose of oseltamivir should be adjusted based on creatinine clearance, and the medication should be used with caution in patients with chronic respiratory diseases 1. Overall, the benefits of oseltamivir in treating influenza in children outweigh the potential risks, and the medication should be used as directed by a healthcare provider to minimize the risk of adverse effects and ensure effective treatment.

From the Research

Tamiflu and Slowed Heart Rate in Children

  • There is limited research directly addressing the relationship between Tamiflu (oseltamivir) and slowed heart rate in children 2, 3, 4, 5.
  • However, a study on critically ill patients found that oseltamivir may be associated with bradycardia (slow heart rate), with 43.4% of patients experiencing bradycardia while receiving the medication 6.
  • This study suggests that oseltamivir may modulate ion channels to produce bradycardia, but it is unclear if this effect applies to children 6.
  • The available evidence does not provide a clear answer to whether Tamiflu can cause a slowed heart rate in children, as the studies primarily focus on adults or do not specifically address this topic 2, 3, 4, 5.

Relevant Studies

  • A 2016 study on oseltamivir for influenza infection in children discusses the risks and benefits of the medication, but does not mention slowed heart rate as a potential side effect 2.
  • A 2001 study on zanamivir and oseltamivir for the treatment and prevention of influenza notes that the medications can reduce the duration of influenza-related symptoms, but does not discuss cardiac effects in children 3.
  • A 2021 study on oseltamivir-associated bradycardia in critically ill patients suggests that the medication may be associated with slowed heart rate, but this study only includes adult patients 6.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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