Can frozen potatoes trigger an anaphylactic reaction in individuals with moderate persistent asthma?

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Last updated: June 15, 2025View editorial policy

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From the Guidelines

Frozen potatoes are unlikely to trigger an anaphylactic reaction in individuals with moderate persistent asthma. According to the expert panel report 3 (epr-3): guidelines for the diagnosis and management of asthma-summary report 2007 1, dietary factors, including food allergies, are rarely an aggravating factor in asthma. While it's noted that sulfites in foods, such as processed potatoes, can precipitate asthma symptoms in sensitive individuals, this does not typically lead to anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis is a severe allergic reaction usually caused by specific allergens like peanuts, shellfish, tree nuts, medications, insect stings, or latex. Potatoes, whether fresh or frozen, are not common allergens that cause anaphylaxis.

Key points to consider:

  • Asthma and food allergies can coexist, but having asthma alone doesn't make someone more likely to experience anaphylaxis to potatoes 1.
  • Individuals with both food allergy and asthma are at increased risk for fatal anaphylactic reactions to the food to which they are sensitized, but this is more relevant to known allergens rather than potatoes 1.
  • For people with moderate persistent asthma, their primary concern is managing their asthma symptoms through controller medications and having rescue medications available.
  • If a person with asthma suspects they have food allergies, they should consult with an allergist for proper testing and management, as food allergies can potentially worsen asthma symptoms in some cases.

From the Research

Anaphylactic Reaction and Frozen Potatoes

  • There is no direct evidence to suggest that frozen potatoes are likely to cause an anaphylactic reaction in individuals with moderate persistent asthma 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
  • The provided studies focus on the management of asthma, the role of allergen exposure, and the efficacy of inhaled corticosteroids, but do not specifically address the relationship between frozen potatoes and anaphylactic reactions in individuals with moderate persistent asthma.
  • Anaphylactic reactions are typically associated with allergic responses to specific allergens, such as peanuts, tree nuts, fish, shellfish, milk, eggs, wheat, and soy 5.
  • While it is possible for individuals to be allergic to potatoes, there is no evidence to suggest that frozen potatoes are a common allergen or that they are likely to trigger an anaphylactic reaction in individuals with moderate persistent asthma.
  • Individuals with moderate persistent asthma should be aware of their specific allergens and take steps to avoid them, as continued allergen exposure can increase the risk of asthma and other allergic diseases 3, 5.

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Research

Efficacy of inhaled corticosteroids in asthma.

The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 1998

Research

The role of allergen exposure and avoidance in asthma.

Adolescent medicine: state of the art reviews, 2010

Research

Allergens and asthma.

Allergy proceedings : the official journal of regional and state allergy societies, 1990

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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