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Differential Diagnosis for Fibroma on Plantar Foot

Single Most Likely Diagnosis

  • Plantar Fibroma: This is the most likely diagnosis due to the specific location (plantar foot) and the nature of the lesion (fibroma). Plantar fibromas are benign growths that arise from the plantar fascia and are known to cause discomfort or pain, especially with weight-bearing activities.

Other Likely Diagnoses

  • Plantar Wart: Although a wart is typically more superficial and may have a different appearance, it can sometimes be mistaken for a fibroma, especially if it is deep or has a similar texture. The presence of black dots (thrombosed capillaries) can help differentiate warts.
  • Morton's Neuroma: This condition involves a thickening of the tissue around the nerves leading to the toes, which can cause pain and discomfort in the ball of the foot. While not a fibroma, it can present with similar symptoms and is a common issue in the foot.
  • Ganglion Cyst: These are non-cancerous lumps that can develop on the underside of the foot and can sometimes be mistaken for fibromas due to their firm nature.

Do Not Miss Diagnoses

  • Kaposi's Sarcoma: Although rare, this malignant lesion can present as a firm, painful nodule on the foot and must be considered, especially in immunocompromised patients.
  • Melanoma: Any new or changing lesion on the foot, especially those that are pigmented, should raise concern for melanoma, a potentially deadly skin cancer if not caught early.
  • Squamous Cell Carcinoma: This type of skin cancer can appear as a firm, growing lesion and is more common in sun-exposed areas, but can also occur on the foot.

Rare Diagnoses

  • Desmoid Tumor (Aggressive Fibromatosis): A rare, locally aggressive tumor that can occur in the foot, though it is much less common than plantar fibroma.
  • Lipoma: While lipomas are common benign tumors, they are less frequently found on the plantar surface of the foot compared to other areas of the body.
  • Neurofibroma: Part of neurofibromatosis type 1, these can present as firm nodules but are less common on the plantar foot compared to other locations.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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