Can pore size be reduced?

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Last updated: June 23, 2025View editorial policy

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From the Guidelines

Yes, pore size can be reduced, as evidenced by a significant pore reduction observable at 1 week with combined therapy using autologous platelet concentrates in esthetic medicine 1. The reduction in pore size can be attributed to various methods, including topical treatments and professional treatments that stimulate collagen production and improve skin texture. Some key methods for reducing pore size include:

  • Topical treatments containing retinoids, niacinamide, salicylic acid, or glycolic acid to regulate oil production and promote cell turnover
  • Professional treatments such as chemical peels, microdermabrasion, laser therapy, and microneedling to stimulate collagen production and improve skin texture
  • Daily skincare practices including thorough cleansing, exfoliation 2-3 times weekly, and using non-comedogenic products to prevent pore enlargement
  • Cold compresses or ice to temporarily tighten pores by constricting blood vessels It's essential to note that while these methods can improve the appearance of pores, they cannot permanently change genetic pore size, and consistent skincare is key to maintaining results, as supported by the improvement in facial skin status and satisfaction rate after using autologous platelet concentrates and nanofat 1. Additionally, sun protection is crucial as UV damage breaks down collagen and can make pores appear larger over time. The use of autologous platelet concentrates and nanofat has shown promising results in improving skin texture, elasticity, pore size, and moisture, with a high satisfaction rate above 90% 1. Overall, a combination of these methods can help reduce pore size and improve skin appearance, as demonstrated by the significant pore reduction observable at 1 week with combined therapy using autologous platelet concentrates in esthetic medicine 1.

From the FDA Drug Label

Our pads help clear your complexion and minimize the appearance of pores The FDA drug label does not answer the question of whether pore size can actually be reduced, it only mentions minimizing the appearance of pores.

  • Pore size reduction is not directly addressed in the label.
  • The label only talks about minimizing the appearance of pores which is not the same as reducing pore size. 2

From the Research

Pore Size Reduction

  • Pore size can be influenced by various factors, including high sebum excretion, decreased elasticity around pores, and increased hair follicle volume 3.
  • Treatment options for enlarged pores include topical retinoids, chemical peels, oral antiandrogens, and lasers and devices, with a focus on newer therapies 4.
  • Some studies suggest that certain treatments can help reduce the appearance of pore size, such as:
    • Tretinoin by iontophoresis, which has been shown to decrease acne scars and pore size in some patients 5.
    • Topical azelaic acid, salicylic acid, nicotinamide, sulphur, zinc, and fruit acid (alpha-hydroxy acid), which may have some effect on acne and potentially pore size, although the evidence is limited and of low quality 6.
  • It is essential to note that the effectiveness of these treatments can vary depending on individual factors, such as skin type and the underlying causes of enlarged pores.
  • More research is needed to fully understand the causes of enlarged pores and to develop effective treatments for reducing pore size.

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Research

Facial Pores: Definition, Causes, and Treatment Options.

Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.], 2016

Research

Flattening of atrophic acne scars by using tretinoin by iontophoresis.

Acta dermatovenerologica Croatica : ADC, 2004

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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