From the Guidelines
Yes, there are medications that can reduce the appearance of pores, with salicylic acid being a conditionally recommended option. According to the guidelines of care for the management of acne vulgaris 1, salicylic acid is a topical comedolytic agent that can help reduce the appearance of pores. It is available over the counter in concentrations ranging from 0.5% to 2%. The guidelines conditionally recommend salicylic acid for acne treatment based on moderate certainty evidence from one RCT, which showed a 25% greater reduction in inflammatory lesions and an 11% greater reduction in open comedones with 0.5% salicylic acid use compared to vehicle at 12 weeks.
Some key points to consider when using salicylic acid to reduce the appearance of pores include:
- Starting with a lower concentration and gradually increasing as tolerance builds
- Using it in combination with other topical treatments, such as benzoyl peroxide or topical retinoids, for optimal results
- Being aware of potential side effects, such as dryness or irritation, and taking steps to mitigate them
- Using non-comedogenic moisturizers and daily sunscreen to help reduce the appearance of pores and prevent further skin damage
It's also worth noting that other medications, such as topical retinoids and azelaic acid, may also be effective in reducing the appearance of pores, as discussed in the guidelines of care for the management of acne vulgaris 1. However, salicylic acid is a readily available and conditionally recommended option that can be used to help reduce the appearance of pores.
From the FDA Drug Label
Our pads help clear your complexion and minimize the appearance of pores This plant based formula contains Glycolic Acid and Salicylic Acid for a gentle chemical exfoliation that help refresh your surface skin cell layer and energize your skin.
Yes, there is a medication that can help reduce the appearance of pores. The glycolic acid (TOP) medication, with 10% glycolic acid, can help minimize the appearance of pores through gentle chemical exfoliation. 2
From the Research
Medications for Reducing Pores
There are several medications that can help reduce the appearance of pores. These include:
- Topical retinoids, such as tretinoin and retinol, which have been shown to improve photodamage parameters, including pore size 3
- Salicylic acid peels, which can be used in combination with topical retinoids to improve the appearance of pores 3
- Oral antiandrogens, which can help reduce sebum production and improve the appearance of pores 4
- Other medications, such as adapalene and dapsone, which are commonly used to treat acne and may also help reduce pore size 5
Treatment Options
The choice of treatment will depend on the individual's skin type and concerns. Some treatment options may include:
- Combination therapy, which involves using multiple medications or treatments to achieve the best results 6, 3
- Laser therapy, which can help improve the appearance of pores by reducing sebum production and promoting collagen production 6, 4
- Chemical peels, which can help exfoliate the skin and improve the appearance of pores 3, 4
Causes of Enlarged Pores
Enlarged pores can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- High sebum excretion 7
- Decreased elasticity around pores 7
- Increased hair follicle volume 7
- Chronic recurrent acne 7
- Sex hormones 7
- Skin care regimen 7
Individualized Treatment
It is important to individualize treatment for each patient, taking into account their unique skin concerns and needs 7, 4. A dermatologist or other skincare professional can help determine the best course of treatment for reducing the appearance of pores.