Medical Advisory BoardAll articles are reviewed for accuracy by our Medical Advisory Board
Educational purpose only • Exercise caution as content is pending human review
Article Review Status
Submitted
Under Review
Approved

Last updated: July 9, 2025View editorial policy

Personalize

Help us tailor your experience

Which best describes you? Your choice helps us use language that's most understandable for you.

Differential Diagnosis for Perivascular Dermatitis

Single Most Likely Diagnosis

  • Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema): This is the most common cause of perivascular dermatitis, characterized by itchy, inflamed skin, and is often associated with allergies or asthma. The perivascular infiltrate seen in atopic dermatitis is a hallmark of the condition.

Other Likely Diagnoses

  • Contact Dermatitis: This condition occurs when the skin comes into contact with an allergen or irritant, leading to a perivascular dermatitis reaction. It's a common condition that can be either allergic or irritant in nature.
  • Psoriasis: Although psoriasis is primarily known for its thick, scaly plaques, some forms, like guttate psoriasis, can present with perivascular dermatitis, especially in the early stages.
  • Seborrheic Dermatitis: This condition causes scaly patches, red skin, and stubborn dandruff, and can sometimes present with perivascular dermatitis, particularly on the face.

Do Not Miss Diagnoses

  • Lymphoma (Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma): While rare, cutaneous T-cell lymphoma can present with perivascular dermatitis and is critical not to miss due to its severe prognosis if left untreated.
  • Vasculitis: Conditions like leukocytoclastic vasculitis can cause perivascular dermatitis and are important to diagnose early due to potential systemic involvement and complications.
  • Infectious Diseases (e.g., Syphilis, Lyme Disease): Certain infectious diseases can cause skin manifestations that include perivascular dermatitis. Early diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment and prevention of long-term complications.

Rare Diagnoses

  • Sarcoidosis: A condition that can affect multiple organs, sarcoidosis can rarely cause perivascular dermatitis as part of its skin manifestations.
  • Pityriasis Lichenoides: This is a rare skin condition characterized by small, raised bumps that can resemble perivascular dermatitis, particularly in its chronic form.
  • Granuloma Faciale: A rare condition that causes single or multiple, reddish-brown, well-demarcated plaques on the face, which can include features of perivascular dermatitis.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

Have a follow-up question?

Our Medical A.I. is used by practicing medical doctors at top research institutions around the world. Ask any follow up question and get world-class guideline-backed answers instantly.