Treatment for Penis Frenulum Tear
The treatment for a penis frenulum tear requires prompt surgical repair with absorbable suture to prevent complications and improve long-term outcomes. 1
Assessment and Diagnosis
When evaluating a patient with a suspected frenulum tear, look for:
- Active bleeding
- Pain during erection or intercourse
- Visible tear in the frenular tissue
- History of painful intercourse (dyspareunia)
Treatment Algorithm
For Minor Frenulum Tears:
- Clean the area with mild antiseptic solution
- Apply direct pressure to control bleeding
- Surgical repair with absorbable suture if bleeding persists or if the tear is complete 1
- Consider the "pull and burn" method for recurrent tears or short frenulum causing dyspareunia 2
For Severe Tears or Bleeding:
- Immediate surgical exploration and repair is indicated 1
- Repair technique:
Post-Repair Management
- Personal hygiene is essential
- Sexual abstinence for 4-6 weeks to allow complete healing
- Follow-up to ensure proper healing and function
Special Considerations
Short Frenulum Treatment
For patients with recurrent tears due to short frenulum, the "pull and burn" method has shown excellent results:
- Apply topical anesthesia (EMLA cream for 15-20 minutes)
- Cut the point of maximum tension using diathermy
- Create a controlled vertical tear by applying gentle retraction
- Seal minor bleeding with diathermy
- No sutures are typically needed 2
Potential Complications
- Infection
- Scarring
- Painful erections
- Recurrent tears
- Meatal stenosis (rare)
Important Caveats
- Avoid immediate operative intervention to repair or debride injured urethral tissue if there's suspicion of urethral involvement, as this could worsen outcomes 1
- For complex injuries involving the urethra, evaluation with urethroscopy or retrograde urethrogram may be necessary 1
- Patients with frenulum tears should be monitored for complications for at least 3 months 2
The "pull and burn" method is particularly effective for patients with recurrent frenulum tears due to a short frenulum, with studies showing excellent functional and cosmetic results in 98.4% of cases 2. This technique preserves the frenular artery and respects the anatomy of the glans penis.