What are the normal values for bladder filling, also known as cystometry (Cystometric Capacity)?

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Last updated: March 14, 2025View editorial policy

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From the Research

Normal bladder filling, also known as cystometry, typically ranges from 157-345 mL in adults, as measured by maximum cystometric capacity, according to the most recent and highest quality study 1.

Key Findings

  • The maximum cystometric capacity is an important parameter in evaluating lower urinary tract function.
  • The study found that the maximum voided volume (MVV) and maximum bladder capacity (MBC) were not consistent across different measurement methods, including voiding diary, uroflowmetry, and cystometrography.
  • The MBC measured during cystometrography was lower than the MVV measured during voiding diary and uroflowmetry.

Clinical Implications

  • The discrepancy between MVV and MBC may be related to the poor compliance of children during the urodynamic procedure.
  • Evaluating bladder capacity values, especially those obtained from invasive studies, in conjunction with clinical findings can prevent misdiagnosis, over investigation, and overtreatment in children with non-neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction.
  • The maximum cystometric capacity should be interpreted with caution, taking into account the individual's clinical presentation and other urodynamic parameters 1.

Comparison with Other Studies

  • A study from 2022 found that maximum voided volume is a better clinical parameter for bladder capacity than maximum cystometric capacity in patients with lower urinary tract symptoms/benign prostatic hyperplasia 2.
  • Another study from 2014 established typical value ranges for cystometric capacity, which ranged from 157-345 mL 3.
  • Overall, the most recent and highest quality study 1 provides the most accurate estimate of normal bladder filling values.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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