What should I say when calling in a prescription for amoxicillin-clavulanate (Augmentin) to the pharmacy for a pediatric patient with a urinary tract infection (UTI)?

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Calling in a Prescription for Amoxicillin-Clavulanate for Pediatric UTI

When calling in a prescription for amoxicillin-clavulanate (Augmentin) for a pediatric patient with UTI, provide the following information: patient's name, date of birth, weight in kg, dosage of 20-40 mg/kg/day divided into 3 doses for 7-14 days, and specify that the medication should be taken with food to reduce GI upset.

Essential Information to Provide to the Pharmacy

  1. Patient identification information:

    • Full name
    • Date of birth
    • Address (if required)
    • Insurance information
  2. Prescription details:

    • Medication: Amoxicillin-clavulanate (Augmentin)
    • Patient's weight in kilograms
    • Dosage: 20-40 mg/kg/day divided into 3 doses 1
    • Duration: 7-14 days (typically 7-10 days for uncomplicated UTI) 1, 2
    • Formulation: Oral suspension (specify concentration - typically 200 mg/5mL, 400 mg/5mL, or 600 mg/5mL)
    • Administration instructions: Take with food or meals to reduce gastrointestinal upset 3
  3. Prescriber information:

    • Your name
    • NPI number
    • DEA number (if applicable)
    • Contact information

Sample Script for Calling the Pharmacy

"Hello, I'd like to call in a prescription for [patient name], date of birth [DOB]. The patient weighs [X] kilograms and has a diagnosis of urinary tract infection. I'm prescribing amoxicillin-clavulanate oral suspension [specify concentration] at a dose of [X] mg, three times daily for [7-14] days. Please instruct the parent/caregiver to give the medication with food, keep the suspension refrigerated, and shake well before each use. The prescription is being called in by Dr. [your name], NPI [number]."

Important Clinical Considerations

  • Dosing calculation: The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends 20-40 mg/kg/day divided into 3 doses for UTIs in children 1, 2

  • Duration: Treatment should last 7-14 days, with 7 days typically sufficient for uncomplicated lower UTIs 1, 2

  • Administration guidance: Instruct parents to:

    • Give with meals to reduce GI upset 3
    • Keep suspension refrigerated 3
    • Shake well before using 3
    • Complete the full course even if symptoms improve 3
  • Potential adverse effects: Inform parents about possible diarrhea, which is common with amoxicillin-clavulanate, and to contact the physician if diarrhea is severe or lasts more than 2-3 days 3

  • Follow-up: Recommend clinical reassessment within 48-72 hours if symptoms don't improve 2

By providing complete and accurate information when calling in this prescription, you'll ensure appropriate treatment for the pediatric UTI while minimizing potential medication errors and adverse effects.

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Guideline

Urinary Tract Infections in Children

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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