What is the equivalent of 1.7 x 10^9/L in cells/μL for an absolute lymphocyte count (ALC)?

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Conversion of 1.7 × 10^9/L to cells/μL for Absolute Lymphocyte Count

1.7 × 10^9/L equals 1,700 cells/μL for an absolute lymphocyte count (ALC). 1

Explanation of the Conversion

The conversion from 10^9/L to cells/μL is straightforward:

  • 1 × 10^9/L = 1,000 cells/μL 1
  • Therefore, 1.7 × 10^9/L = 1,700 cells/μL 1

Clinical Context of Absolute Lymphocyte Count

Understanding this conversion is important in various clinical scenarios:

  • In HIV monitoring, ALC can be used as a surrogate marker for CD4 counts, especially in resource-limited settings 2
  • For chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), the typical diagnostic threshold is an ALC >5.0 × 10^9/L (5,000 cells/μL), though cases with lower counts (CLL-LLC) can occur 3
  • In COVID-19 patients, lymphopenia (decreased ALC) is a common finding, with values often below 0.8 × 10^9/L (800 cells/μL) 1
  • For heart transplant patients, an ALC below 610 cells/μL (0.61 × 10^9/L) is associated with increased risk of cytomegalovirus infection 4

Reporting Standards

When reporting laboratory values:

  • ALC should be reported as both a percentage of total lymphocytes and as an absolute count when available 1
  • Values can be expressed in either 10^9/L (SI units) or cells/μL (conventional units) 1
  • The conversion factor (1 × 10^9/L = 1,000 cells/μL) is standard across hematology laboratories 1

Clinical Significance of ALC Value 1.7 × 10^9/L (1,700 cells/μL)

An ALC of 1.7 × 10^9/L (1,700 cells/μL) is generally within the normal range for adults, as:

  • Normal ALC typically ranges between 1.0-4.0 × 10^9/L (1,000-4,000 cells/μL) 1
  • This value would not indicate lymphopenia, which is often defined as ALC <1.0 × 10^9/L (1,000 cells/μL) 1, 5
  • In the context of acute illnesses, an ALC >1.37 × 10^9/L (1,370 cells/μL) is associated with better outcomes in conditions like acute necrotizing pancreatitis 5

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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