What are the details noted in the patient's progress notes regarding their cancer treatment?

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Last updated: October 11, 2025View editorial policy

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Progress Notes Details in Cancer Treatment

The patient's progress notes contain detailed information about cancer treatment response assessment, including imaging findings, disease progression indicators, and patient-reported outcomes that guide clinical decision-making.

Imaging Assessment Documentation

  • Progress notes document changes in tumor measurements using RECIST 1.1 criteria, with special attention to lesions ≥1.0 cm in longest dimension for visceral disease and ≥1.5 cm in short axis for nodal disease 1
  • Notes include waterfall plots to visually represent changes in tumor size over time, with complete elimination of disease at any site recorded separately 1
  • Lymph node assessments are documented separately for pelvic (regional) nodes versus extrapelvic (distant/metastatic) nodes 1

Disease Progression Documentation

  • Progress notes record the date of disease progression, defined as the date of the scan that first documents new lesions 1
  • For bone lesions, the "2+2 rule" is applied - at least two new lesions on first post-treatment scan, with at least two additional lesions on the next scan to confirm progression 1
  • Notes specifically mention that changes in intensity of uptake alone do not constitute progression or regression 1
  • Documentation includes the proportion of patients who have not progressed at fixed time intervals (6 and 12 months) 1

Treatment Response Assessment

  • Progress notes contain documentation of treatment efficacy using standardized criteria, with response defined as improved or stable (no new lesions) or worse (new lesions) 1
  • For patients treated beyond initial progression, notes record whether subsequent scans confirmed true progression or pseudo-progression 1
  • Documentation includes the median duration patients were treated beyond initial progression before treatment was discontinued 1
  • Notes record any new toxicities that arose or existing toxicities that worsened while patients were treated beyond initial progression 1

Patient-Reported Outcomes

  • Progress notes include patient-reported outcomes (PROs) that capture symptoms, treatment side effects, and quality of life measures 1
  • Documentation shows whether patients experienced clinically meaningful pain at baseline (e.g., ≥4 on a 10-point pain intensity scale) and response to treatment (e.g., 30% relative or 2-point absolute improvement) 1
  • Notes record serial assessments of global changes in health-related quality of life, urinary or bowel compromise, pain management, and additional anticancer therapy 1
  • Documentation includes whether PRO alerts triggered unscheduled visits or interventions for symptom management 1

Follow-up Planning

  • Progress notes document the follow-up schedule, typically including interim history and physical examinations every 3-6 months for 1-2 years, then every 6-12 months until year 3, then annually 1
  • Notes include laboratory studies ordered, such as CBC, platelets, ESR (if elevated at time of initial diagnosis), and chemistry profiles 1
  • Documentation shows whether imaging studies were ordered, such as CT scans at 6,12, and 24 months following completion of therapy 1
  • For patients who completed treatment, notes indicate whether PET/CT was ordered only if the last PET was Deauville 4-5, to confirm complete response 1

Toxicity Management

  • Progress notes document immune-related adverse events with their onset, duration, and management strategies 1
  • Notes specify whether toxicities required corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents such as mycophenolate mofetil and tumor necrosis factor-alpha antagonists 1
  • Documentation includes whether toxicities led to treatment modifications, delays, or discontinuations 1
  • For patients receiving maintenance therapy, notes record whether treatment was continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity 1

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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