Retatrutide Dosing Recommendations
The recommended dosing for retatrutide is a once-weekly subcutaneous injection starting at 2 mg and gradually escalating to a maintenance dose of 8-12 mg for optimal efficacy in weight management and metabolic improvement. 1, 2
Dosing Protocol
- Initial dosing: Start with 2 mg subcutaneously once weekly 2, 1
- Dose escalation: Gradually increase dose to minimize gastrointestinal side effects 1
Efficacy by Dose
- 0.5 mg: Minimal efficacy with 3.19% weight reduction at 36 weeks 2
- 4 mg: Moderate efficacy with 7.92-10.37% weight reduction at 36 weeks 2
- 8 mg: Strong efficacy with 16.34-16.81% weight reduction at 36 weeks 2
- 12 mg: Maximum efficacy with 16.94% weight reduction at 36 weeks 2
- Long-term results (48 weeks): Weight reductions of 22.8% and 24.2% with 8 mg and 12 mg doses, respectively 3
Clinical Considerations
Glycemic control: Dose-dependent HbA1c reductions, with significant improvements at doses ≥4 mg 2
- 8 mg dose: -1.99% HbA1c reduction at 24 weeks
- 12 mg dose: -2.02% HbA1c reduction at 24 weeks 2
Body composition effects: Significant reductions in total fat mass 4
- 4 mg: 15.2% reduction in total fat mass
- 8 mg: 26.1% reduction in total fat mass
- 12 mg: 23.2% reduction in total fat mass 4
Liver fat reduction: Dose-dependent effects at 24 weeks 3
- 4 mg: 57.0% reduction
- 8 mg: 81.4% reduction
- 12 mg: 82.4% reduction 3
Adverse Effects Management
Gastrointestinal effects: Most common adverse events (nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, constipation) 2, 1
Cardiovascular effects: Dose-dependent increases in heart rate 5, 1
Special Populations
- Type 2 diabetes: Effective for both glycemic control and weight management 2
- Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: Significant reductions in liver fat 3
- Obesity without diabetes: Substantial weight reductions over 48 weeks 1
Clinical Pearls
- Slower dose escalation (starting at 2 mg rather than 4 mg) improves gastrointestinal tolerability 1
- Weight loss continues beyond 24 weeks, with maximum benefits seen at 48 weeks 1
- No severe hypoglycemia reported in clinical trials 2
- Consider monitoring heart rate in patients with pre-existing cardiovascular conditions 5