What is the recommended format for writing a diagnosis of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) on a patient's chart?

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Recommended Format for Writing a Diagnosis of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) on a Patient's Chart

When documenting a diagnosis of SLE on a patient's chart, include the disease name, specific organ involvement, disease activity status, and relevant laboratory findings to ensure proper monitoring and treatment. 1

Essential Components of SLE Documentation

Primary Diagnosis

  • Document "Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)" as the primary diagnosis 1
  • Include date of initial diagnosis if available 1

Specific Organ Involvement

  • Document all affected organ systems with specific manifestations:
    • Mucocutaneous: Specify as LE-specific, LE non-specific, LE mimickers, or drug-related 1
    • Musculoskeletal: Document type and location of arthritis 1
    • Renal: Include nephritis classification if biopsy performed 1
    • Neuropsychiatric: Specify manifestations (seizures, cognitive impairment, etc.) 1
    • Hematologic: Document specific cytopenias 1, 2
    • Other organ involvement: Cardiopulmonary, gastrointestinal, etc. 1

Disease Activity Status

  • Clearly state current disease activity: active, inactive, or in remission 1
  • Document any recent flares with dates 1
  • Include validated disease activity measures when available 1

Laboratory Findings

  • Include relevant autoantibody profile:
    • ANA (titer and pattern)
    • Anti-dsDNA
    • Anti-Ro/SSA, Anti-La/SSB
    • Anti-Sm, Anti-RNP
    • Antiphospholipid antibodies 1
  • Document complement levels (C3, C4) 1
  • Include other relevant laboratory abnormalities (CBC, renal function, urinalysis) 1

Current Treatment

  • List all current medications with dosages 1
  • Document hydroxychloroquine status (as it's standard of care) 2
  • Include immunosuppressive agents if used 1, 2

Sample Format

Diagnosis: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
- Date of diagnosis: [Date]
- Current status: [Active/Inactive/Remission]
- Organ involvement:
  * Mucocutaneous: [Specific lesions]
  * Renal: [Lupus nephritis class if known]
  * Musculoskeletal: [Arthritis details]
  * Neuropsychiatric: [Specific manifestations]
  * Other: [Additional organ involvement]
- Laboratory findings:
  * ANA: [Titer and pattern]
  * Anti-dsDNA: [Positive/Negative, value]
  * Complement: C3 [value], C4 [value]
  * Other relevant antibodies: [Results]
- Current treatment: [Medications with doses]

Important Considerations

Monitoring Parameters

  • Include parameters that require regular monitoring:
    • For patients with nephritis: proteinuria, serum creatinine, urinalysis 1
    • For patients on antimalarials: ophthalmologic status 1
    • For all patients: CBC, ESR, CRP, albumin at 6-12 month intervals 1

Disease Damage

  • Document accumulated organ damage from disease or treatment 1
  • Include comorbidities related to SLE or its treatment 1

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

  • Avoid documenting only "SLE" without specifying organ involvement, as this may lead to inadequate monitoring 1
  • Don't omit current disease activity status, as this guides treatment decisions 1
  • Include all relevant autoantibodies, not just ANA, as they provide prognostic information 1, 3
  • Document both active manifestations and cumulative damage to differentiate between current activity and permanent changes 1

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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