Continuation of Simponi Aria and Meloxicam for Rheumatoid Arthritis
Yes, this 38-year-old male with seropositive RA should continue his current treatment regimen with Simponi Aria 2mg/kg IV every 8 weeks and Meloxicam 15 mg as needed, as he demonstrates excellent disease control with minimal disease activity (CDAI: 3, RAPID3: 0) and no significant adverse effects. 1
Disease Activity Assessment Supports Continuation
The patient has achieved low disease activity/near-remission on his current regimen:
- CDAI score of 3 indicates remission (CDAI ≤2.8) or very low disease activity 2
- RAPID3 score of 0 demonstrates minimal functional impairment 2
- Morning stiffness of only 15-30 minutes (significantly improved from typical RA presentation) 3
- Pain score of 2/10 with no nocturnal pain awakening 3
- Minimal joint involvement: Only tenderness in tarsometatarsal joints and limited deformities in left wrist/PIPs/MCP 3
- Preserved function: No difficulty with ADLs, fully able to manage household, continues regular exercise 2
FDA-Approved Indication and Dosing
Simponi Aria is FDA-approved for moderately to severely active RA in combination with methotrexate:
- The patient's dosing of 2 mg/kg IV every 8 weeks is the correct FDA-approved regimen 1
- While the patient is not currently on methotrexate, his disease is well-controlled on monotherapy 1
- The patient has documented failure of multiple prior biologics (Remicade, Inflectra, Cimzia) before achieving control with Simponi Aria 4
Rationale for Continuing Current Therapy
Discontinuing or de-escalating therapy in this patient would be premature and potentially harmful:
- The patient has not achieved sustained remission for ≥1 year, which is the threshold for considering therapy de-escalation 2
- History of multiple biologic failures indicates this is a difficult-to-treat patient who has finally achieved control 4
- Recent appointment notes indicate "overall good disease control" maintained on current regimen 2
- No evidence of serious adverse effects from Simponi Aria (patient tolerated infusions well, no infections, normal labs including renal function, liver enzymes, and CBC) 1
Meloxicam Use is Appropriate
Meloxicam 15 mg as needed for breakthrough pain is reasonable:
- Patient uses meloxicam approximately once per week, indicating minimal need for additional analgesia 3
- Meloxicam 7.5-15 mg daily is recommended for Grade 1 inflammatory arthritis (mild pain with inflammatory symptoms) 3
- The patient's infrequent use (once weekly) is well below daily dosing and represents appropriate management of minor breakthrough symptoms 5, 6
- No contraindications documented: Normal renal function supports safe NSAID use 7
Safety Monitoring is Adequate
The patient has appropriate monitoring in place:
- Recent labs (within appropriate timeframe): Renal function, liver enzymes, CBC all within normal limits 1
- TB screening current: Quantiferon TB Gold plus ordered 1
- Hepatitis B and C screening ordered as required for TNF-blocker therapy 3, 1
- Regular follow-up scheduled: Next infusion in 8 weeks with ongoing rheumatology monitoring 3
Critical Pitfall to Avoid
Discontinuing effective biologic therapy in a patient with low disease activity (but not sustained remission) risks disease flare:
- The patient achieved this control only after failing three other biologics 4
- Premature discontinuation could lead to irreversible joint damage if disease flares 3
- Guidelines recommend continuing current therapy until sustained remission (≥1 year) is documented 2
- The presence of some residual disease activity (CDAI: 3, mild morning stiffness, occasional breakthrough pain) indicates ongoing inflammatory process requiring continued suppression 3, 2
Upcoming Procedural Consideration
Wisdom tooth extraction scheduled requires coordination with infusion timing: