From the Research
To treat phlebitis at home after IV removal, apply warm moist compresses to the affected area for 15 minutes, three times a day, as this has been shown to have a positive effect on healing, reducing redness, edema, and pain intensity, as demonstrated in a recent study 1. The use of warm compresses is a simple and effective way to improve circulation and reduce inflammation, which are key factors in the management of phlebitis.
- In addition to warm compresses, patients can take over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications like ibuprofen (400-600mg every 6-8 hours with food) or naproxen (220-440mg twice daily) to help with pain and swelling.
- Elevating the affected limb above heart level when possible can also help reduce swelling.
- Gentle massage around the area (not directly on the inflamed vein) using a non-irritating lotion can promote blood flow.
- Staying well-hydrated and moving the affected limb regularly with gentle exercises can help prevent blood stasis.
- Monitoring the area for signs of worsening, including increased redness, warmth, swelling, pus, red streaks extending from the site, fever, or severe pain, is crucial, as these may indicate infection requiring medical attention. The most recent and highest quality study 1 supports the use of warm moist compresses as an effective treatment for phlebitis, and this should be the primary recommendation for patients treating phlebitis at home after IV removal.